Adverse Impact of Cannabis on Human Health.

IF 15.1 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Annual review of medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-29 Epub Date: 2023-08-15 DOI:10.1146/annurev-med-052422-020627
Mark Chandy, Masataka Nishiga, Tzu-Tang Wei, Naomi M Hamburg, Kari Nadeau, Joseph C Wu
{"title":"Adverse Impact of Cannabis on Human Health.","authors":"Mark Chandy, Masataka Nishiga, Tzu-Tang Wei, Naomi M Hamburg, Kari Nadeau, Joseph C Wu","doi":"10.1146/annurev-med-052422-020627","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cannabis, the most commonly used recreational drug, is illicit in many areas of the world. With increasing decriminalization and legalization, cannabis use is increasing in the United States and other countries. The adverse effects of cannabis are unclear because its status as a Schedule 1 drug in the United States restricts research. Despite a paucity of data, cannabis is commonly perceived as a benign or even beneficial drug. However, recent studies show that cannabis has adverse cardiovascular and pulmonary effects and is linked with malignancy. Moreover, case reports have shown an association between cannabis use and neuropsychiatric disorders. With growing availability, cannabis misuse by minors has led to increasing incidences of overdose and toxicity. Though difficult to detect, cannabis intoxication may be linked to impaired driving and motor vehicle accidents. Overall, cannabis use is on the rise, and adverse effects are becoming apparent in clinical data sets.</p>","PeriodicalId":8056,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of medicine","volume":" ","pages":"353-367"},"PeriodicalIF":15.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10947506/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual review of medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-med-052422-020627","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/8/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cannabis, the most commonly used recreational drug, is illicit in many areas of the world. With increasing decriminalization and legalization, cannabis use is increasing in the United States and other countries. The adverse effects of cannabis are unclear because its status as a Schedule 1 drug in the United States restricts research. Despite a paucity of data, cannabis is commonly perceived as a benign or even beneficial drug. However, recent studies show that cannabis has adverse cardiovascular and pulmonary effects and is linked with malignancy. Moreover, case reports have shown an association between cannabis use and neuropsychiatric disorders. With growing availability, cannabis misuse by minors has led to increasing incidences of overdose and toxicity. Though difficult to detect, cannabis intoxication may be linked to impaired driving and motor vehicle accidents. Overall, cannabis use is on the rise, and adverse effects are becoming apparent in clinical data sets.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
大麻对人类健康的不利影响。
大麻是最常用的娱乐性药物,但在世界许多地区都是非法的。随着越来越多的大麻非刑罪化和合法化,大麻的使用在美国和其他国家不断增加。大麻的不良影响尚不明确,因为它在美国被列为附表 1 药物,限制了研究。尽管数据匮乏,但人们普遍认为大麻是一种良性甚至有益的药物。然而,最近的研究表明,大麻对心血管和肺部有不良影响,并与恶性肿瘤有关。此外,有病例报告显示,吸食大麻与神经精神疾病有关。随着大麻的供应量越来越大,未成年人滥用大麻导致用药过量和中毒的发生率越来越高。尽管难以察觉,但大麻中毒可能与驾驶能力受损和机动车事故有关。总体而言,大麻的使用呈上升趋势,其不良影响在临床数据集中也越来越明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Annual review of medicine
Annual review of medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Medicine, which has been published since 1950, focuses on important advancements in diverse areas of medicine. These include AIDS/HIV, cardiology, clinical pharmacology, dermatology, endocrinology/metabolism, gastroenterology, genetics, immunology, infectious disease, neurology, oncology/hematology, pediatrics, psychiatry, pulmonology, reproductive medicine, and surgery. The journal's current volume has transitioned from a gated access model to an open access model through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. All articles published in the journal are now available under a CC BY license.
期刊最新文献
Endoscopic Approaches for Managing Small Intestinal Disease. Care Models for Cancer Survivors. Candida auris: Epidemiology and Antifungal Strategy. Application and Expectations for Immune Checkpoint Blockade of LAG3 and TIGIT. New Approaches to Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prevention and Treatment.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1