A FLEXIBLE BAYESIAN FRAMEWORK TO ESTIMATE AGE- AND CAUSE-SPECIFIC CHILD MORTALITY OVER TIME FROM SAMPLE REGISTRATION DATA.

IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 STATISTICS & PROBABILITY Annals of Applied Statistics Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.1214/21-aoas1489
Austin E Schumacher, Tyler H McCormick, Jon Wakefield, Yue Chu, Jamie Perin, Francisco Villavicencio, Noah Simon, Li Liu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In order to implement disease-specific interventions in young age groups, policy makers in low- and middle-income countries require timely and accurate estimates of age- and cause-specific child mortality. High-quality data is not available in settings where these interventions are most needed, but there is a push to create sample registration systems that collect detailed mortality information. current methods that estimate mortality from this data employ multistage frameworks without rigorous statistical justification that separately estimate all-cause and cause-specific mortality and are not sufficiently adaptable to capture important features of the data. We propose a flexible Bayesian modeling framework to estimate age- and cause-specific child mortality from sample registration data. We provide a theoretical justification for the framework, explore its properties via simulation, and use it to estimate mortality trends using data from the Maternal and Child Health Surveillance System in China.

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一个灵活的贝叶斯框架估计年龄和原因特定的儿童死亡率随时间的样本登记数据。
为了在年轻群体中实施针对特定疾病的干预措施,低收入和中等收入国家的决策者需要及时和准确地估计针对特定年龄和原因的儿童死亡率。在最需要这些干预措施的环境中没有高质量的数据,但正在推动建立收集详细死亡率信息的样本登记系统。目前根据这些数据估计死亡率的方法采用多阶段框架,没有严格的统计依据,分别估计全因死亡率和特定原因死亡率,适应性不足,无法捕捉数据的重要特征。我们提出了一个灵活的贝叶斯建模框架来估计年龄和特定原因的儿童死亡率从样本登记数据。我们为该框架提供了理论依据,通过模拟探索其特性,并利用中国妇幼健康监测系统的数据来估计死亡率趋势。
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来源期刊
Annals of Applied Statistics
Annals of Applied Statistics 社会科学-统计学与概率论
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
131
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Statistical research spans an enormous range from direct subject-matter collaborations to pure mathematical theory. The Annals of Applied Statistics, the newest journal from the IMS, is aimed at papers in the applied half of this range. Published quarterly in both print and electronic form, our goal is to provide a timely and unified forum for all areas of applied statistics.
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