Evidence-based practice in physiotherapy in Argentina: Barriers, perceptions and behaviors.

IF 1.5 Q3 REHABILITATION Physiotherapy Research International Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1002/pri.2034
Nicolás Bevacqua, Leonardo Intelangelo
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Abstract

Background and purpose: Evidence-based practice (EBP) has been widely implemented in different areas of biomedical sciences. However, no precedents in Argentina have investigated the data regarding the knowledge and difficulties related to EBP in physiotherapists. The purpose was to describe the self-reported behavior, knowledge, skills, opinion, and barriers related to the EBP of Argentinian physiotherapists.

Methods: A customized descriptive survey was conducted among 289 physical therapists in Argentina. The data were analyzed descriptively.

Results: The response rate was 56% (163/289). Argentinian physiotherapists update themselves through scientific articles, meetings, congresses, and courses. They reported having sufficient knowledge to use EBP, informing patients about treatment options, and considering their choices in the decision-making process. However, there were inconsistencies in responses regarding experience with EBP during undergraduate or postgraduate studies. The most frequently reported barriers were lack of time, difficulty in understanding statistics, and difficulties with the English language of scientific articles.

Discussion: EBP in Argentine physiotherapists is still poorly understood. Time, language, and difficulties in understanding statistics are the most important barriers to the implementation of EBP. Undergraduate and postgraduate courses are warranted to improve the clinical decision-making process.

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阿根廷理疗循证实践:障碍、认知和行为。
背景和目的:循证医学在生物医学的各个领域得到了广泛的应用。然而,阿根廷没有先例调查理疗师关于循证医学知识和困难的数据。目的是描述阿根廷理疗师自我报告的与EBP相关的行为、知识、技能、意见和障碍。方法:对阿根廷289名物理治疗师进行了一项定制的描述性调查。对数据进行了描述性分析。结果:有效率为56%(163/289)。阿根廷物理治疗师通过科学文章、会议、大会和课程更新自己。他们报告说,他们有足够的知识来使用循证医学,告知患者治疗选择,并在决策过程中考虑他们的选择。然而,在本科生或研究生学习期间,关于EBP经验的回答存在不一致之处。据报道,最常见的障碍是缺乏时间、难以理解统计数据以及科学文章的英语语言困难。讨论:阿根廷理疗师对EBP的了解仍然很少。时间、语言和理解统计数据的困难是实施EBP的最重要障碍。本科生和研究生课程有助于改善临床决策过程。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Physiotherapy Research International is an international peer reviewed journal dedicated to the exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to specialist areas of physiotherapy theory, practice, and research. Our aim is to promote a high level of scholarship and build on the current evidence base to inform the advancement of the physiotherapy profession. We publish original research on a wide range of topics e.g. Primary research testing new physiotherapy treatments; methodological research; measurement and outcome research and qualitative research of interest to researchers, clinicians and educators. Further, we aim to publish high quality papers that represent the range of cultures and settings where physiotherapy services are delivered. We attract a wide readership from physiotherapists and others working in diverse clinical and academic settings. We aim to promote an international debate amongst the profession about current best evidence based practice. Papers are directed primarily towards the physiotherapy profession, but can be relevant to a wide range of professional groups. The growth of interdisciplinary research is also key to our aims and scope, and we encourage relevant submissions from other professional groups. The journal actively encourages submissions which utilise a breadth of different methodologies and research designs to facilitate addressing key questions related to the physiotherapy practice. PRI seeks to encourage good quality topical debates on a range of relevant issues and promote critical reflection on decision making and implementation of physiotherapy interventions.
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