Effect of laser acupuncture on monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis in adolescent females: A randomized controlled trial.

IF 1.5 Q3 REHABILITATION Physiotherapy Research International Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-04 DOI:10.1002/pri.2048
Afaf M Botla, Jehan H Mustafa, Amira M Abd-Elmonem, Mohamed D Sayed, Mai M A Shehata
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Abstract

Background and aim: Nocturnal enuresis (NE) is prevalent in children and adolescents and affects their social life later. Therefore, the objective of this study was to ascertain laser acupuncture (LA) therapy's effect on NE in adolescent females.

Methods: Sixty adolescent females diagnosed with chronic monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) were randomly divided into two equal groups: The intervention group (received LA and desmopressin) and the control group (received desmopressin only) (n = 30 each). Treatment was delivered and LA was used three times a week for 12 successive weeks. Abdominal ultrasonography and voiding calendar were used to assess bladder capacity and maximum voiding volume (MVV), respectively. The frequency of bed wetness was assessed throughout the trial period in a diary.

Results: Statistically significant differences were reported in the intervention group. Bladder capacity significantly increased in the intervention group (LA and desmopressin) than in the control group.

Conclusions: The results of this study suggest the beneficial influences of LA on MNE, despite the very poor quality of the literature's available evidence.

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激光针灸对青少年女性单症状夜间遗尿症的影响:随机对照试验
背景和目的:夜间遗尿症(NE)在儿童和青少年中普遍存在,并影响他们日后的社交生活。因此,本研究旨在确定激光针灸(LA)疗法对青少年女性夜尿症的影响:方法:将 60 名被诊断为慢性单症状夜间遗尿症(MNE)的青少年女性随机分为两组:干预组(接受 LA 和去氨加压素治疗)和对照组(仅接受去氨加压素治疗)(各 30 人)。干预组接受治疗,每周使用 LA 三次,连续 12 周。腹部超声波检查和排尿历法分别用于评估膀胱容量和最大排尿量(MVV)。在整个试验期间,通过日记对尿床频率进行评估:结果:干预组的差异具有统计学意义。干预组(LA 和去氨加压素)的膀胱容量比对照组明显增加:本研究结果表明,尽管现有文献证据的质量很差,但 LA 对 MNE 有益。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Physiotherapy Research International is an international peer reviewed journal dedicated to the exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to specialist areas of physiotherapy theory, practice, and research. Our aim is to promote a high level of scholarship and build on the current evidence base to inform the advancement of the physiotherapy profession. We publish original research on a wide range of topics e.g. Primary research testing new physiotherapy treatments; methodological research; measurement and outcome research and qualitative research of interest to researchers, clinicians and educators. Further, we aim to publish high quality papers that represent the range of cultures and settings where physiotherapy services are delivered. We attract a wide readership from physiotherapists and others working in diverse clinical and academic settings. We aim to promote an international debate amongst the profession about current best evidence based practice. Papers are directed primarily towards the physiotherapy profession, but can be relevant to a wide range of professional groups. The growth of interdisciplinary research is also key to our aims and scope, and we encourage relevant submissions from other professional groups. The journal actively encourages submissions which utilise a breadth of different methodologies and research designs to facilitate addressing key questions related to the physiotherapy practice. PRI seeks to encourage good quality topical debates on a range of relevant issues and promote critical reflection on decision making and implementation of physiotherapy interventions.
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