On Support for Dyslexic Students in Senior-High School and Higher Education.

Q3 Health Professions Studies in Health Technology and Informatics Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI:10.3233/SHTI230608
Katsuhito Yamaguchi, Masakazu Suzuki
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Abstract

It is very difficult to provide dyslexic students in senior-high school or higher education with all necessary textbooks in ordinary accessible format such as multimedia DAISY. Here, a new approach to provide them with a new type of accessible textbooks named "Fixed-Layout DAISY" is shown. In it, the whole page is treated as a multi-layer picture, the front layer of which has the same form as the original PDF. A DAISY (EPUB3) player can read out any texts together with highlighting them. It does not have the reflow function. The page layout is always kept as same as the original. It does not have information either in which order texts on the page should be read out, and readers need to click a text block on a page where they want to read. Dyslexic people can see and click a place where they want to read, and obviously, Fixed-Layout DAISY should work for them. Fixed-Layout DAISY can be produced almost automatically from an original "e-born PDF" by making use of our OCR system, and it should be very helpful for the dyslexic students to get accessible version of their textbooks.
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论高中及高等教育对阅读困难学生的支持。
为高中或高等教育的阅读困难学生提供多媒体DAISY等普通可访问格式的所有必要教科书是非常困难的。本文提出了一种新的方法,为他们提供一种名为“固定布局DAISY”的新型无障碍教科书。在该算法中,整个页面被视为多层图片,其前一层具有与原始PDF相同的形式。DAISY (EPUB3)播放器可以读出任何文本并将其高亮显示。它没有回流功能。页面布局始终保持与原始相同。它也没有显示页面上文本的阅读顺序,读者需要在他们想要阅读的页面上点击一个文本块。有阅读障碍的人可以看到并点击他们想要阅读的地方,显然,固定布局DAISY应该适合他们。使用我们的OCR系统,可以从原始的“电子PDF”中几乎自动生成固定布局DAISY,它应该对阅读困难的学生获得他们的教科书的可访问版本非常有帮助。
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来源期刊
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics Health Professions-Health Information Management
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1463
期刊介绍: This book series was started in 1990 to promote research conducted under the auspices of the EC programmes’ Advanced Informatics in Medicine (AIM) and Biomedical and Health Research (BHR) bioengineering branch. A driving aspect of international health informatics is that telecommunication technology, rehabilitative technology, intelligent home technology and many other components are moving together and form one integrated world of information and communication media.
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