The international center for alcohol policies (ICAP) book series: a key resource globally for alcohol industry political strategies.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI:10.1186/s13011-023-00556-9
Andrew Bartlett, Jim McCambridge
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examines the functions and purposes of the International Center for Alcohol Policies (ICAP) book series, published by Routledge between 1998 and 2010. The books were authored by invited academics, ICAP staffers, and alcohol industry representatives.The key data source for this paper was the framing material - forewords, introductions, conclusions - of the books. A thematic analysis positioned the contents with regard to ongoing alcohol research and public health policy issues.This was a project to 'shift the paradigm'. ICAP frames alcohol policy choices in ways which direct policy attention to sub-groups rather than the population level. Population-level approaches are caricatured as 'ideological'. The concept of 'balance' is prominent and is employed in multiple ways. Business interests are elided and industry involvement in policy making is promoted on scientific grounds. The intellectual programme is lent credibility by leading scientists and the imprimatur of an academic publisher.While this attempt to change the paradigm in alcohol science has failed, ineffective alcohol policies remain common, uninformed by scientific evidence on how harms at the societal level may be reduced. The ICAP book series continues to serve its function as a resource to support the status quo in respect of alcohol policy.

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国际酒精政策中心(ICAP)丛书:全球酒精工业政治战略的关键资源。
本研究考察了国际酒精政策中心(ICAP)丛书的功能和目的,该丛书由劳特利奇出版社于1998年至2010年出版。这些书是由受邀学者、ICAP工作人员和酒类行业代表撰写的。本文的主要数据来源是框架材料-前言,介绍,结论-的书。专题分析将内容定位于正在进行的酒精研究和公共卫生政策问题。这是一个“改变范式”的项目。ICAP制定酒精政策选择的方式是将政策重点放在子群体而不是人口层面。人口层面的方法被讽刺为“意识形态”。“平衡”的概念是突出的,并以多种方式使用。商业利益被忽略,工业参与政策制定是基于科学的依据。这一智力计划得到了一流科学家的信任,并得到了学术出版商的认可。虽然这种改变酒精科学范式的尝试失败了,但无效的酒精政策仍然普遍存在,没有科学证据表明如何减少社会层面的危害。ICAP丛书继续发挥其作为支持酒精政策现状的资源的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that encompasses research concerning substance abuse, with a focus on policy issues. The journal aims to provide an environment for the exchange of ideas, new research, consensus papers, and critical reviews, to bridge the established fields that share a mutual goal of reducing the harms from substance use. These fields include: legislation pertaining to substance use; correctional supervision of people with substance use disorder; medical treatment and screening; mental health services; research; and evaluation of substance use disorder programs.
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