Evaluation of healing in mandibular molar extraction sockets with and without turmeric gel.

National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-13 DOI:10.4103/njms.njms_26_22
Shreya Jeetendra Raut, Lakshmi Shetty, Trivina K Domah, Nishtha Gadkari, Adnan Chhatriwala
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Abstract

Context: In the present era of allopathic medication usage, there is always a risk of toxicity. Turmeric is a wonderful natural herb with excellent healing properties and a plethora of many clinical trials in dentistry. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the efficacy of healing in mandibular molar extraction sockets with and without turmeric gel.

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of turmeric gel with the objective of analyzing the soft tissue healing in mandibular molar extraction sockets with and without turmeric gel.

Settings and design: The split-mouth study design with randomization of the sites was done using the sequentially numbered opaque sealed envelope (SNOSE) in the same patient indicated for bilateral lower molar extraction. A total of 50 patients were included in the study, who were divided into group A, 25 patients in the experimental site using turmeric gel, and group B, 25 patients in the control site without turmeric gel.

Materials and methods: Turmeric in the form of gel was used in the experimental site to evaluate its efficacy in soft tissue healing of the mandibular molar extraction socket. The extraction sites of the same patient were evaluated for soft tissue healing on postoperative day 1, day 7, and day 21 using Landry, Turn Bell, and Howley scale.

Statistical analysis: A comparison of soft tissue healing between group A and group B, which showed a consequential difference in group A on day 7 with P = 0.001 and day 21 with P = 0.001, was significant.

Results: Results revealed postoperative day 1 showed a significant beginning of healthy granulation tissue formation in both the groups. There was a consequential difference in soft tissue healing in group A on postoperative day 7 and day 21 as compared to group B. The turmeric in the form of gel proved to enhance the soft tissue healing in the mandibular molar extraction socket.

Conclusions: The present study revealed that enhanced soft tissue healing of the extraction socket of the mandibular molar was present in the turmeric gel group on postoperative day 7 and day 21 than in without the turmeric gel group.

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使用和不使用姜黄凝胶对下颌磨牙拔除窝愈合的评估。
背景:在当今对抗疗法药物使用的时代,总是存在毒性的风险。姜黄是一种极好的天然草本植物,具有极好的愈合特性,在牙科中有大量的临床试验。因此,本研究旨在评估使用和不使用姜黄凝胶的下颌磨牙拔除窝的愈合效果。目的:本研究旨在评估姜黄凝胶的疗效,目的是分析有无姜黄凝胶对下颌磨牙拔除窝软组织愈合的影响。设置和设计:在同一名患者中使用按顺序编号的不透明密封封套(SNOSE)进行双口研究设计,随机分组研究部位。共有50名患者被纳入研究,他们被分为A组,25名患者在使用姜黄凝胶的实验部位,和B组,25例患者在不使用姜黄胶的对照部位。材料和方法:实验部位采用凝胶状姜黄,评价其对下颌磨牙拔除窝软组织愈合的疗效。在术后第1天、第7天和第21天,使用Landry、Turn-Bell和Howley量表评估同一患者的提取部位的软组织愈合情况。统计分析:A组和B组之间的软组织愈合比较显示,A组在第7天(P=0.001)和第21天(P=0.000)存在显著差异。结果:结果显示,术后第1天,两组均开始形成健康的肉芽组织。与B组相比,a组在术后第7天和第21天的软组织愈合存在显著差异。凝胶形式的姜黄被证明可以增强下颌磨牙拔除窝中的软组织治愈。结论:本研究表明,在术后第7天和第21天,姜黄凝胶组比没有姜黄凝胶的组增强了下颌磨牙拔除窝的软组织愈合。
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