Applying psycho-behavioural phenotyping in obesity characterization.

IF 6.9 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1007/s11154-023-09810-8
Lucía Camacho-Barcia, Ignacio Lucas, Romina Miranda-Olivos, Susana Jiménez-Murcia, Fernando Fernández-Aranda
{"title":"Applying psycho-behavioural phenotyping in obesity characterization.","authors":"Lucía Camacho-Barcia,&nbsp;Ignacio Lucas,&nbsp;Romina Miranda-Olivos,&nbsp;Susana Jiménez-Murcia,&nbsp;Fernando Fernández-Aranda","doi":"10.1007/s11154-023-09810-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individual differences in obesity, beyond being explained by metabolic and medical complications, are understood by alterations in eating behaviour which underlie psychological processes. From this psychological perspective, studies have identified several potential characteristic features at the psycho-behavioural level that could additionally explain the maintenance of chronic excess weight or the unsuccessful results of current treatments. To date, despite the growing evidence, the heterogeneity of the psychological evidence associated with obesity has made it challenging to generate consensus on whether these psycho-behavioural phenotypes can be a complement to improve outcomes of existing interventions. For this reason, this narrative review is an overview focused on summarizing studies describing the psycho-behavioural phenotypes associated with obesity. Based on the literature, three psychological constructs have emerged: reward dependence, cognitive control, and mood and emotion. We discuss the clinical implications of stratifying and identifying these psycho-behavioural profiles as potential target for interventions which may ensure a better response to treatment in individuals with obesity. Our conclusions pointed out a considerable overlap between these psycho-behavioural phenotypes suggesting bidirectional interactions between them. These findings endorse the complexity of the psycho-behavioural features associated with obesity and reinforce the need to consider them in order to improve treatment outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":21106,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10492697/pdf/","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-023-09810-8","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Individual differences in obesity, beyond being explained by metabolic and medical complications, are understood by alterations in eating behaviour which underlie psychological processes. From this psychological perspective, studies have identified several potential characteristic features at the psycho-behavioural level that could additionally explain the maintenance of chronic excess weight or the unsuccessful results of current treatments. To date, despite the growing evidence, the heterogeneity of the psychological evidence associated with obesity has made it challenging to generate consensus on whether these psycho-behavioural phenotypes can be a complement to improve outcomes of existing interventions. For this reason, this narrative review is an overview focused on summarizing studies describing the psycho-behavioural phenotypes associated with obesity. Based on the literature, three psychological constructs have emerged: reward dependence, cognitive control, and mood and emotion. We discuss the clinical implications of stratifying and identifying these psycho-behavioural profiles as potential target for interventions which may ensure a better response to treatment in individuals with obesity. Our conclusions pointed out a considerable overlap between these psycho-behavioural phenotypes suggesting bidirectional interactions between them. These findings endorse the complexity of the psycho-behavioural features associated with obesity and reinforce the need to consider them in order to improve treatment outcomes.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
在肥胖表征中应用心理行为表型。
肥胖的个体差异,除了可以用代谢和医疗并发症来解释外,还可以通过心理过程中饮食行为的改变来理解。从这个心理学角度来看,研究已经确定了心理行为层面的几个潜在特征,这些特征可以进一步解释长期超重的维持或当前治疗的失败结果。迄今为止,尽管有越来越多的证据,但与肥胖相关的心理证据的异质性使得人们很难就这些心理行为表型是否可以作为改善现有干预措施结果的补充达成共识。因此,这篇叙述性综述的重点是总结描述与肥胖相关的心理行为表型的研究。在文献的基础上,出现了三种心理结构:奖赏依赖、认知控制、情绪和情绪。我们讨论了将这些心理行为特征分层并确定为干预措施的潜在目标的临床意义,这些干预措施可以确保肥胖患者对治疗有更好的反应。我们的结论指出,这些心理行为表型之间有相当大的重叠,这表明它们之间存在双向相互作用。这些发现认可了与肥胖相关的心理行为特征的复杂性,并加强了考虑这些特征以改善治疗结果的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders
Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
14.70
自引率
1.20%
发文量
75
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders is an international journal dedicated to the field of endocrinology and metabolism. It aims to provide the latest advancements in this rapidly advancing field to students, clinicians, and researchers. Unlike other journals, each quarterly issue of this review journal focuses on a specific topic and features ten to twelve articles written by world leaders in the field. These articles provide brief overviews of the latest developments, offering insights into both the basic aspects of the disease and its clinical implications. This format allows individuals in all areas of the field, including students, academic clinicians, and practicing clinicians, to understand the disease process and apply their knowledge to their specific areas of interest. The journal also includes selected readings and other essential references to encourage further in-depth exploration of specific topics.
期刊最新文献
GHRH and the prostate. Role of HOXA10 in pathologies of the endometrium. Hypoprolactinemia, a neglected endocrine disorder. Prolactin: structure, receptors, and functions. GHRH and its analogues in central nervous system diseases.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1