Influence of type 2 diabetes on immunohistochemical detection of TRAF6, cFos and NFATC1 in the gingiva in cases of chronic periodontitis.

IF 1.6 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Biotechnic & Histochemistry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-24 DOI:10.1080/10520295.2023.2236543
R Mathangi, Vidyarani Shyamsundar, A Meenakshi, N Aravindha Babu, Yaongamphi Vashum, S Shila
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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and chronic periodontitis (CP) are common diseases worldwide. Although T2D increases the severity of CP and alveolar bone loss, the mechanism of this is not well understood. We investigated using immunohistochemistry the expression of three osteoclast proteins, TRAF6, cFos and NFATc1, in gingival tissues. Gingival tissues were obtained from three groups: HC group, healthy controls; CP group, patients with CP; T2D + CP group, patients with both T2D and CP. Strong immunostaining for TRAF6, cFos and NFATc1 was observed in the gingival epithelium as well as in inflammatory cells in the CP and T2D + CP groups. Immunostaining was most intense in the T2D + CP group. We found strong up-regulation of TRAF6, cFos and NFATC1 in gingiva tissue of subjects with both T2D and CP, which corroborates our hypothesis that T2D potentiates osteoclastogenesis in CP.

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2型糖尿病对慢性牙周炎患者牙龈TRAF6、cFos和NFATC1免疫组织化学检测的影响。
2型糖尿病(T2D)和慢性牙周炎(CP)是世界范围内常见的疾病。尽管T2D会增加CP和牙槽骨丢失的严重程度,但其机制尚不清楚。我们用免疫组织化学方法研究了三种破骨细胞蛋白TRAF6、cFos和NFATc1在牙龈组织中的表达。牙龈组织取自三组:HC组,健康对照组;CP组,CP患者;T2D+CP组,同时患有T2D和CP的患者。在CP和T2D+CP组的牙龈上皮以及炎症细胞中观察到TRAF6、cFos和NFATc1的强免疫染色。免疫染色在T2D+CP组中最强。我们在患有T2D和CP的受试者的牙龈组织中发现TRAF6、cFos和NFATC1的强烈上调,这证实了我们的假设,即T2D增强CP中的破骨细胞生成。
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来源期刊
Biotechnic & Histochemistry
Biotechnic & Histochemistry 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biotechnic & Histochemistry (formerly Stain technology) is the official publication of the Biological Stain Commission. The journal has been in continuous publication since 1926. Biotechnic & Histochemistry is an interdisciplinary journal that embraces all aspects of techniques for visualizing biological processes and entities in cells, tissues and organisms; papers that describe experimental work that employs such investigative methods are appropriate for publication as well. Papers concerning topics as diverse as applications of histochemistry, immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, cytochemical probes, autoradiography, light and electron microscopy, tissue culture, in vivo and in vitro studies, image analysis, cytogenetics, automation or computerization of investigative procedures and other investigative approaches are appropriate for publication regardless of their length. Letters to the Editor and review articles concerning topics of special and current interest also are welcome.
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