Histone modification: Biomarkers and potential therapies in colorectal cancer

IF 1 4区 生物学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Annals of Human Genetics Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI:10.1111/ahg.12528
Xin An, Xiaohua Lan, Zizhen Feng, Xiaohong Li, Qisheng Su
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Abstract

The complex mechanism of colorectal cancer development is closely associated with epigenetic modifications and is caused by overexpression and/or inactivation of oncogenes. Histone modifying enzymes catalyze histone modifications to alter gene expression, which plays a crucial role in the development and progression of colorectal cancer. Currently, there is more frequent study on histone acetylation, methylation, and phosphorylation, and their mechanisms in colorectal cancer development are clearer. This article elaborates on the role of histone modification in epigenetics in colorectal cancer development and discusses recent advances in using it as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for the treatment of colorectal cancer. The review aims to demonstrate the significant role of histone modification as a new therapeutic target in colorectal cancer and provides insights into the novel diagnostic and therapeutic options it offers.

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组蛋白修饰:大肠癌癌症的生物标志物和潜在疗法。
结直肠癌癌症发展的复杂机制与表观遗传学修饰密切相关,是由癌基因的过度表达和/或失活引起的。组蛋白修饰酶催化组蛋白修饰以改变基因表达,这在结直肠癌癌症的发展和进展中起着至关重要的作用。目前,对组蛋白乙酰化、甲基化和磷酸化的研究越来越频繁,它们在结直肠癌癌症发展中的机制也越来越清楚。本文阐述了组蛋白修饰在表观遗传学中在结直肠癌癌症发展中的作用,并讨论了将其作为治疗结直肠癌癌症的生物标志物和治疗靶点的最新进展。该综述旨在证明组蛋白修饰作为一种新的治疗靶点在癌症中的重要作用,并对其提供的新的诊断和治疗方案提供见解。
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来源期刊
Annals of Human Genetics
Annals of Human Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Annals of Human Genetics publishes material directly concerned with human genetics or the application of scientific principles and techniques to any aspect of human inheritance. Papers that describe work on other species that may be relevant to human genetics will also be considered. Mathematical models should include examples of application to data where possible. Authors are welcome to submit Supporting Information, such as data sets or additional figures or tables, that will not be published in the print edition of the journal, but which will be viewable via the online edition and stored on the website.
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