Nudging cooperation among agents in an experimental social network.

IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Applied Network Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-12 DOI:10.1007/s41109-023-00588-x
Gorm Gruner Jensen, Martin Benedikt Busch, Marco Piovesan, Jan O Haerter
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Abstract

We investigate the development of cooperative behavior in networks over time. In our controlled laboratory experiment, subjects can cooperate by sending costly messages that contain valuable information for the receiver or other subjects in the network. Any message sent can increase the chance that subjects find the information they are looking for and consequently their profit. We find that cooperation emerges spontaneously and remains stable over time. In an additional treatment, we provide a non-binding suggestion about who to contact at the beginning of the experiment. We find that subjects partially follow our recommendation, and this increases their own and others' profit. Despite the removal of suggestions, subjects build long-lasting relationships with the suggested contacts.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41109-023-00588-x.

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实验性社会网络中代理人之间的助推合作。
我们研究了合作行为在网络中的发展。在我们的控制实验室实验中,受试者可以通过发送昂贵的信息来合作,这些信息包含对接收者或网络中的其他受试者有价值的信息。发送的任何信息都可以增加交易对象找到他们想要的信息的机会,从而增加他们的利润。我们发现,合作是自发产生的,并随着时间的推移保持稳定。在另一项处理中,我们提供了一个关于在实验开始时联系谁的非约束性建议。我们发现被试者部分遵循我们的建议,这增加了他们自己和他人的利益。尽管删除了建议,受试者还是与建议的联系人建立了持久的关系。补充信息:在线版本包含补充资料,提供地址为10.1007/s41109-023-00588-x。
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来源期刊
Applied Network Science
Applied Network Science Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.50%
发文量
74
审稿时长
5 weeks
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