Tools for assessing social isolation and feelings of loneliness in older adults: a systematic review.

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1684/pnv.2023.1102
Nadine Simo, Lidvine Godaert, Roxane Villeneuve, Jean-François Dartigues, Maturin Tabue Teguo, Moustapha Dramé
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Abstract

Older adults who are socially isolated or who feel lonely have a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. It is important to be able to assess them with efficient tools. The objective was to describe tools for assessing feelings of loneliness (FoL) and social isolation (SI) in older adults, and to estimate their prevalence. A systematic review was conducted including 18 studies. For FoL, the most frequently used tool was the UCLA Loneliness Scale. For SI, the most frequently used tool was the Lubben Social Network Scale. The median prevalences of FoL and SI were 24.1% and 42.5%, respectively. Both of these constructs will become more prominent in the coming decades; therefore, there is a need to identify the best tools.

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评估老年人社会孤立和孤独感的工具:系统综述。
被社会孤立或感到孤独的老年人患病和死亡的风险更高。重要的是能够用有效的工具对它们进行评估。目的是描述评估老年人孤独感(FoL)和社会孤立感(SI)的工具,并估计其患病率。对18项研究进行了系统综述。对于FoL,最常用的工具是加州大学洛杉矶分校孤独量表。对于科学探究,最常用的工具是Lubben社交网络量表。FoL和SI的中位患病率分别为24.1%和42.5%。这两种结构在未来几十年将变得更加突出;因此,有必要确定最佳工具。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: D''une qualité scientifique reconnue cette revue est, la première revue francophone gériatrique et psychologique indexée dans les principales bases de données internationales. Elle couvre tous les aspects médicaux, psychologiques, sanitaires et sociaux liés au suivi et à la prise en charge de la personne âgée. Que vous soyez psychologues, neurologues, psychiatres, gériatres, gérontologues,... vous trouverez à travers cette approche originale et unique, un veritable outil de formation, de réflexion et d''échanges indispensable à votre pratique professionnelle.
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