Assessing the Effectiveness of a Community-Based Smoking Cessation Intervention - Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China, 2022.

Bingliang Lin, Yi Nan, Xiaoyun Xie, Yan Yang, Huiyu Xie, Yongfu Yan, Luge Zhang, Lin Xiao, Jingfan Xiong
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Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Research on community-based smoking cessation interventions in China is still in its early stages. Most existing studies have focused on a limited number of communities and have primarily examined interventions conducted by study teams rather than broader community initiatives.

What is added by this report?: The three-month continuous abstinence rate for the intervention group (21.61%) was significantly higher than that for the control group (8.98%). Comprehensive community-based smoking cessation interventions, administered by trained physicians at community health service centers and supported by community workers, have shown effectiveness in improving a variety of outcomes among community smokers.

What are the implications for public health practice?: The feasibility and effectiveness of comprehensive community-based smoking cessation interventions make them a valuable addition to existing cessation services in China. Wider implementation of these interventions should be pursued as a complementary approach to current efforts to reduce smoking rates in China.

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基于社区的戒烟干预效果评估——中国广东省深圳市,2022。
关于这个话题我们已经知道了什么?以社区为基础的戒烟干预措施在中国尚处于起步阶段。大多数现有的研究都集中在有限数量的社区,并且主要检查了研究小组进行的干预措施,而不是更广泛的社区倡议。这份报告增加了什么内容?干预组3个月连续戒断率(21.61%)显著高于对照组(8.98%)。由社区卫生服务中心训练有素的医生管理并得到社区工作人员支持的综合性社区戒烟干预措施在改善社区吸烟者的各种结果方面显示出有效性。这对公共卫生实践有什么影响?基于社区的综合性戒烟干预措施的可行性和有效性使其成为中国现有戒烟服务的宝贵补充。这些干预措施的更广泛实施应作为中国目前努力降低吸烟率的补充方法。
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