Therapeutic potentialities of green tea (Camellia sinensis) in ischemic stroke: biochemical and molecular evidence.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Metabolic brain disease Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-18 DOI:10.1007/s11011-023-01294-4
Shakiba Azami, Fatemeh Forouzanfar
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Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of disability and death in patients. Despite considerable recent advances in the treatment of ischemic stroke, only a limited number of effective neuroprotective agents are available for stroke. Green tea (Camellia sinensis) is a popular herbal plant, and numerous studies have indicated its health benefits for several diseases. Green tea is of interest due to its high content of catechin derivatives, including epicatechin, gallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin, and epigallocatechin-3-gallate. This review tried to develop a feasible background for the potential effects of green tea and its bioactive derivatives concerning protection against ischemic stroke. Green tea's antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and neuroprotective effects are believed to be efficacious in stroke treatment. Evidence supports the idea that green tea can be used to assist in treating ischemic stroke.

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绿茶(Camellia sinensis)对缺血性中风的治疗潜力:生化和分子证据。
缺血性中风是导致患者残疾和死亡的主要原因。尽管最近在治疗缺血性中风方面取得了相当大的进展,但目前可用于中风的有效神经保护剂数量有限。绿茶(Camellia sinensis)是一种广受欢迎的草本植物,大量研究表明它对多种疾病有保健作用。绿茶中含有大量儿茶素衍生物,包括表儿茶素、没食子儿茶素、表儿茶素没食子酸酯、表没食子儿茶素和表没食子儿茶素-3-没食子酸酯,因此备受关注。本综述试图为绿茶及其生物活性衍生物在预防缺血性中风方面的潜在作用提供一个可行的背景。绿茶的抗氧化、抗炎、抗细胞凋亡和神经保护作用被认为可有效治疗中风。有证据支持绿茶可用于辅助治疗缺血性中风。
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来源期刊
Metabolic brain disease
Metabolic brain disease 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
248
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Metabolic Brain Disease serves as a forum for the publication of outstanding basic and clinical papers on all metabolic brain disease, including both human and animal studies. The journal publishes papers on the fundamental pathogenesis of these disorders and on related experimental and clinical techniques and methodologies. Metabolic Brain Disease is directed to physicians, neuroscientists, internists, psychiatrists, neurologists, pathologists, and others involved in the research and treatment of a broad range of metabolic brain disorders.
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