A systematic review of cross-cultural measures of resilience and its promotive and protective factors.

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Transcultural Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-25 DOI:10.1177/13634615231167661

Alec Terrana, Wael Al-Delaimy

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Abstract

As psychological resilience has been increasingly recognized as contextually constructed, mixed methods studies that map out local ecologies of resilience have become increasingly common. However, the direct adaptation of quantitative tools for cross-cultural use based on qualitative findings has been relatively lacking. The current review aims to provide an overview of existing measures of resilience used cross-culturally and to synthesize the protective and promotive factors and processes (PPFP) of resilience identified within these measures into a single resource. A January 2021 search of PubMed for studies of the development of psychological resilience measures that excluded studies of non-psychological resilience yielded 58 unique measures. These measures contain 54 unique PPFP of resilience, ranging from individual to communal-level characteristics. This review is intended to serve as a complementary tool for adapting standardized measures for stakeholders requiring an assessment tool that is attuned to their context for mental health risk assessment and intervention evaluation.

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对跨文化复原力测量及其促进和保护因素的系统综述。

随着心理韧性越来越被认为是情境构建的，绘制当地韧性生态的混合方法研究变得越来越普遍。然而，基于定性研究结果的跨文化使用定量工具的直接适应性相对缺乏。目前的审查旨在概述跨文化使用的现有恢复力措施，并将这些措施中确定的恢复力的保护和促进因素和过程（PPFP）综合为一个单一的资源。2021年1月，在PubMed上搜索心理恢复力指标的发展研究，排除了非心理恢复力的研究，得到了58个独特的指标。这些措施包含54个独特的复原力PPFP，从个人到社区层面的特征都有。这项审查旨在作为一种补充工具，为需要适应其心理健康风险评估和干预评估背景的评估工具的利益相关者调整标准化措施。

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来源期刊

Transcultural Psychiatry Multiple-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

12.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Transcultural Psychiatry is a fully peer reviewed international journal that publishes original research and review articles on cultural psychiatry and mental health. Cultural psychiatry is concerned with the social and cultural determinants of psychopathology and psychosocial treatments of the range of mental and behavioural problems in individuals, families and human groups. In addition to the clinical research methods of psychiatry, it draws from the disciplines of psychiatric epidemiology, medical anthropology and cross-cultural psychology.