Psychological effects of reading: the role of nostalgia in re-reading favorite books.

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 Epub Date: 2022-12-07 DOI:10.1080/00224545.2022.2151403
Margaret A Kneuer, Jeffrey D Green, Athena H Cairo
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Abstract

Nostalgia evoked through various experiences (e.g., scents, music) has been shown to enhance emotional well-being and reduce social pain. We propose that reading a familiar book similarly can elicit nostalgia, and provide emotional benefits through narrative transportation beyond that of reading a new book. We tested the relationship between reading new versus familiar books, nostalgia, narrative transportation, and indices of social connectedness. Participants were randomly assigned to re-read a favorite novel, read a new novel of interest, or read a set of newspaper articles. Re-reading elicited greater nostalgia and social connectedness than reading a new novel or newspaper. Narrative transportation and nostalgia fully mediated the effect of reading condition on social connectedness. We discuss implications for our understanding homeostatic nature of nostalgia and mental transportation.

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阅读的心理效应:怀旧在重读喜爱书籍中的作用。
通过各种体验(如气味、音乐)唤起的怀旧情绪已被证明可以增强情感幸福感并减少社会痛苦。我们认为,阅读一本熟悉的书也能引起类似的怀旧情绪,并通过叙事迁移提供比阅读一本新书更多的情感益处。我们测试了读新书与读熟悉的书、怀旧、叙事迁移和社会联系指数之间的关系。参与者被随机分配重读一本最喜欢的小说、阅读一本感兴趣的新小说或阅读一组报纸文章。与阅读新小说或报纸相比,重读能激发更大的乡愁和社会联系。叙事运输和怀旧完全调节了阅读条件对社会联系的影响。我们讨论了这对我们理解怀旧和心理迁移的同源性的影响。
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来源期刊
Journal of Social Psychology
Journal of Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Since John Dewey and Carl Murchison founded it in 1929, The Journal of Social Psychology has published original empirical research in all areas of basic and applied social psychology. Most articles report laboratory or field research in core areas of social and organizational psychology including the self, attribution theory, attitudes, social influence, consumer behavior, decision making, groups and teams, sterotypes and discrimination, interpersonal attraction, prosocial behavior, aggression, organizational behavior, leadership, and cross-cultural studies. Academic experts review all articles to ensure that they meet high standards.
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