Why there is no dilemma for the birth strategy: a response to Bobier and Omelianchuk.

IF 3.3 2区 哲学 Q1 ETHICS Journal of Medical Ethics Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-30 DOI:10.1136/jme-2022-108813
Prabhpal Singh
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Abstract

Bobier and Omelianchuk argue that the Birth Strategy for addressing analogies between abortion and infanticide is saddled with a dilemma. It must be accepted that non-therapeutic late-term abortions are either, impermissible, or they are not. If accepted, then the Birth Strategy is undermined. If not, then the highly unintuitive claim that non-therapeutic late-term abortions are permissible must be accepted. I argue that the moral principle employed to defend the claim that non-therapeutic late-term abortions are morally impermissible fails to do so. Furthermore, the principle that people have a right to bodily autonomy can be used as an argument for the conclusion that non-therapeutic late-term abortions are permissible and is intuitively stronger than the intuition for the opposite of this conclusion. This is because people having a right to bodily autonomy explains the impermissibility of rape and sexual assault. Consequently, the posited dilemma is defused and does not undermine the Birth Strategy.

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为什么生育策略没有困境:对Bobier和Omelianchuk的回应。
Bobier和Omelianchuk认为,解决堕胎和杀婴之间类比的生育策略陷入了困境。必须承认,非治疗性晚期堕胎要么是不允许的,要么不是。如果被接受,那么生育策略就会被破坏。如果没有,那么必须接受非治疗性晚期堕胎是允许的这一高度不直观的说法。我认为,为非治疗性晚期堕胎在道德上是不允许的主张辩护的道德原则没有做到这一点。此外,人们有身体自主权这一原则可以作为非治疗性晚期堕胎是允许的结论的论据,而且在直觉上比相反结论的直觉更强。这是因为拥有身体自主权的人解释了强奸和性侵犯的不允许性。因此,假定的困境得到了化解,并没有破坏生育策略。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Ethics
Journal of Medical Ethics 医学-医学:伦理
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.80%
发文量
164
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Ethics is a leading international journal that reflects the whole field of medical ethics. The journal seeks to promote ethical reflection and conduct in scientific research and medical practice. It features articles on various ethical aspects of health care relevant to health care professionals, members of clinical ethics committees, medical ethics professionals, researchers and bioscientists, policy makers and patients. Subscribers to the Journal of Medical Ethics also receive Medical Humanities journal at no extra cost. JME is the official journal of the Institute of Medical Ethics.
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