The optimal scaffold for silk sericin-based bone graft: collagen versus gelatin.

IF 2.8 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI:10.1186/s40902-022-00368-0
Ji Hae Lee, HaeYong Kweon, Ji-Hyeon Oh, Seong-Gon Kim
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Silk sericin is an active ingredient in bone grafts. However, the optimal scaffold for silk sericin has yet to be identified.

Method: A critical-sized bone defect model in rat calvaria was used to evaluate bone regeneration. Silk sericin from Yeonnokjam, Bombyx mori, was incorporated into gelatin (group G, n = 6) and collagen (group C, n = 6). Bone regeneration was evaluated using micro-computed tomography (mCT) and histology.

Results: Group C showed a larger bone volume than group G in the mCT analysis (P = 0.001). Histological analysis showed a larger area of bony defects in group G than in group C. The bone regeneration area in group C was significantly larger than that in group G (P = 0.003).

Conclusion: Compared with gelatin, collagen shows better bone regeneration in silk sericin-based bone grafts.

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丝胶蛋白基骨移植的最佳支架:胶原与明胶。
背景:丝胶蛋白是骨移植中的一种有效成分。然而,丝胶蛋白的最佳支架尚未确定。方法:采用大鼠颅骨临界尺寸骨缺损模型进行骨再生评价。将家蚕(Bombyx mori, Yeonnokjam)的丝胶蛋白加入明胶(G组,n = 6)和胶原蛋白(C组,n = 6)中,采用显微计算机断层扫描(mCT)和组织学方法评估骨再生情况。结果:mCT分析显示,C组骨体积大于G组(P = 0.001)。组织学分析显示,G组骨缺损面积大于C组,C组骨再生面积明显大于G组(P = 0.003)。结论:与明胶相比,胶原蛋白在丝胶基骨移植中具有更好的骨再生能力。
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来源期刊
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
13 weeks
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