Preceptor Tools for Success: Student Review on Creating an Effective Clinical Rotation.

Q2 Health Professions Journal of Physician Assistant Education Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1097/JPA.0000000000000544
Kevin Bogenschutz
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this article was to explore student perspectives regarding effective preceptors with the intention to improve development of supervised clinical practice experiences.

Methods: In total, 136 clinical year physician assistant (PA) students, representing 9 accredited PA programs, participated in a mixed-methods survey, including a 5-point Likert scale to identify characteristics of an effective preceptor. The survey achieved a 36.2% response rate. Quantitative data were analyzed based on mean and standard deviation (SD) with the analysis of variance to promote generalizability. Thematic analysis was performed on qualitative responses.

Results: Students reported the highest level of agreement that an effective preceptor welcomes questions from the student (mean 4.88, SD 0.54), are enthusiastic about having a student (4.84, 0.52), and provide a welcoming support staff who encourages student education (4.71, 0.66). Students also highlighted the positive effect of preceptor engagement during clinical rotations.

Conclusion: A preceptor who actively engages their student has the greatest positive impact on clinical education. Preceptors can implement clinical teaching strategies from this article to improve student-perceived effectiveness of their rotation.

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成功的训导工具:学生对创建有效临床轮转的回顾。
目的:本文的目的是探讨学生对有效导师的看法,以改善督导临床实践经验的发展。方法:共有136名临床年度医师助理(PA)学生,代表9个认可的PA项目,参加了一项混合方法的调查,包括5分李克特量表,以确定有效导师的特征。调查的回复率为36.2%。定量数据采用均值和标准差(SD)进行分析,并进行方差分析,以提高概括性。对定性反应进行专题分析。结果:学生们报告了一个有效的导师欢迎学生提出问题(平均4.88,标准差0.54),对学生充满热情(4.84,0.52),并提供一个鼓励学生教育的热情支持人员(4.71,0.66)的最高同意程度。学生们还强调了临床轮转期间导师参与的积极作用。结论:教师对学生的积极参与对临床教育的积极影响最大。辅导员可以实施临床教学策略,以提高学生对轮岗有效性的感知。
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发文量
109
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