Quantitative proteomics analysis revealed the potential role of lncRNA Ftx in cardiomyocytes.

IF 2.1 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Proteome Science Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI:10.1186/s12953-022-00201-6
Xiangfei Sun, Ying Jiang, Qingbao Li, Qi Tan, Mingliang Dong, Bi'e Cai, Di Zhang, Qi Zhao
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to decode the proteomic signature of cardiomyocytes in response to lncRNA Ftx knockdown and overexpression via proteomic analysis, and to study the biological role of lncRNA Ftx in cardiomyocytes.  METHODS: The expression level of the lncRNA Ftx in cardiomyocytes cultured in vitro was intervened, and the changes in protein levels in cardiomyocytes were quantitatively detected by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The key molecules and pathways of the lncRNA-Ftx response were further examined by GO, KEGG, and protein interaction analysis.

Results: A total of 2828 proteins are quantified. With a 1.5-fold change threshold, 32 upregulated proteins and 49 downregulated proteins are identified in the lncRNA Ftx overexpression group, while 67 up-regulated proteins and 54 down-regulated proteins are identified in the lncRNA Ftx knockdown group. Functional clustering analysis of differential genes revealed that the lncRNA Ftx is involved in regulating cardiomyocyte apoptosis and ferroptosis and improving cellular energy metabolism. In addition, Hub genes such as ITGB1, HMGA2, STAT3, GSS, and LPCAT3 are regulated downstream by lncRNA Ftx.

Conclusion: This study demonstrates that lncRNA Ftx plays a vital role in cardiomyocytes and may be involved in the occurrence and development of various myocardial diseases. It provides a potential target for clinical protection of the myocardium and reversal of myocardial fibrosis.

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定量蛋白质组学分析揭示了lncRNA Ftx在心肌细胞中的潜在作用。
目的:本研究旨在通过蛋白质组学分析解码心肌细胞响应lncRNA Ftx敲低和过表达的蛋白质组学特征,研究lncRNA Ftx在心肌细胞中的生物学作用。方法:干预体外培养的心肌细胞中lncRNA Ftx的表达水平,采用液相色谱-质谱联用技术定量检测心肌细胞中蛋白水平的变化。通过GO、KEGG和蛋白相互作用分析进一步研究lncRNA-Ftx反应的关键分子和途径。结果:共定量2828个蛋白。在1.5倍的变化阈值下,lncRNA Ftx过表达组鉴定出32个上调蛋白和49个下调蛋白,lncRNA Ftx敲低组鉴定出67个上调蛋白和54个下调蛋白。差异基因功能聚类分析发现lncRNA Ftx参与调控心肌细胞凋亡和铁凋亡,改善细胞能量代谢。此外,Hub基因如ITGB1、HMGA2、STAT3、GSS和LPCAT3都受lncRNA Ftx的下游调控。结论:本研究表明lncRNA Ftx在心肌细胞中起着至关重要的作用,可能参与了多种心肌疾病的发生发展。它为临床保护心肌和逆转心肌纤维化提供了潜在的靶点。
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来源期刊
Proteome Science
Proteome Science 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Proteome Science is an open access journal publishing research in the area of systems studies. Proteome Science considers manuscripts based on all aspects of functional and structural proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, systems analysis and metabiome analysis. It encourages the submissions of studies that use large-scale or systems analysis of biomolecules in a cellular, organismal and/or environmental context. Studies that describe novel biological or clinical insights as well as methods-focused studies that describe novel methods for the large-scale study of any and all biomolecules in cells and tissues, such as mass spectrometry, protein and nucleic acid microarrays, genomics, next-generation sequencing and computational algorithms and methods are all within the scope of Proteome Science, as are electron topography, structural methods, proteogenomics, chemical proteomics, stem cell proteomics, organelle proteomics, plant and microbial proteomics. In spite of its name, Proteome Science considers all aspects of large-scale and systems studies because ultimately any mechanism that results in genomic and metabolomic changes will affect or be affected by the proteome. To reflect this intrinsic relationship of biological systems, Proteome Science will consider all such articles.
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