[Comparison of Self-Reported Childhood Maltreatment Between East and West Germany].

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1055/a-2042-2289
Carsten Spitzer, Laura Lübke, Sascha Müller, Stefanie Knorr, Eva Flemming
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Abstract

Objective: The socioecological model emphasize the relevance of political, cultural and economic socialization effects for the prevalence of childhood maltreatment, which are analyzed by comparing child maltreatment between East and West German subjects who came of age before the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Methods: Using an online survey, a representative general population sample with respect to age, gender distribution and income was assessed regarding child maltreatment and current psychological distress using standardized self-report instruments.

Results: Of 507 study participants, 22,5% reported being born and socialized in East Germany. They reported significantly less emotional abuse than the 77,5% who grew up in the FRG. The East and West German subjects did not differ in any other form of abuse.

Conclusion: Our findings underline the importance of socialization and enculturation effects on memory, which should be considered when interpreting the results.

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[东德和西德儿童自述虐待的比较]。
目的:社会生态学模型强调政治、文化和经济社会化效应与儿童虐待发生率的相关性,并通过比较柏林墙倒塌前东德和西德成年受试者的儿童虐待情况来分析这些效应。方法:采用一项在线调查,对具有代表性的一般人群样本进行年龄、性别分布和收入评估,使用标准化的自我报告工具评估儿童虐待和当前的心理困扰。结果:在507名研究参与者中,22.5%的人报告在东德出生和社交。他们报告的情感虐待明显少于在FRG长大的77.5%的人。东德和西德的臣民在任何其他形式的虐待上都没有区别。结论:我们的研究结果强调了社会化和文化适应对记忆的重要性,在解释结果时应考虑到这一点。
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来源期刊
Psychiatrische Praxis
Psychiatrische Praxis PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
103
期刊介绍: Sozialpsychiatrisch orientiert Aktuelle Originalarbeiten und fundierte Übersichten Pro-Kontra-Debatten zu Brennpunktthemen Informative Fallbeispiele Vorstellung internationaler Studien
期刊最新文献
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