Resilience Among Gifted Students: Are they Prone to Anxiety During Pandemic?

Gülendam Akgül
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Abstract

Background: Resilience is an important protective factor for psychological wellbeing. According to the previous literature, physical activity level and digital game playing are likely to impact anxiety level.

Objective: The present study aimed to identify the role of resilience, doing physical activity, and playing digital games on gifted children's anxiety levels during the Pandemic period in 2021 in Turkey.

Method: The sample consisted of 199 gifted students. Anxiety was measured using the Spielberger's State Anxiety Inventory. Resilience was measured using The Brief Resilience Scale. The physical activity and online/digital game-playing were measured using two open-ended questions.

Results: Results provided evidence that resilience had a strong negative association with anxiety among gifted students during the Pandemic period (β = -.59, p<.001). Doing physical activity was associated with anxiety among gifted boys (β = -.16, p<.001) but not girls. Finally, digital game playing was associated with anxiety among neither girls nor boys.

Conclusions: These results reflected the importance of resilience for anxiety.

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资优学生的适应力:他们在大流行期间容易焦虑吗?
背景:弹性是心理健康的重要保护因素。根据之前的文献,体育活动水平和数字游戏可能会影响焦虑水平。目的:本研究旨在确定适应力、体育活动和玩数字游戏在2021年土耳其大流行期间对天才儿童焦虑水平的作用。方法:抽取资优学生199名。使用斯皮尔伯格状态焦虑量表测量焦虑。心理弹性采用简短心理弹性量表进行测量。体育活动和在线/数字游戏是通过两个开放式问题来衡量的。结果:大流行期间资优学生的心理弹性与焦虑呈显著负相关(β = -)。结论:这些结果反映了心理弹性对焦虑的重要性。
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自引率
5.30%
发文量
12
审稿时长
8 weeks
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