Repercussions the Covid-19 Pandemic on the SDGs Achievement: Is it a New Era for the Development?

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1057/s41287-022-00568-4
Fateh Belaîd, Sofien Tiba
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Abstract

Using monthly data, this article examines the influence of Covid-19 on poverty, inequality, well-being, and environmental quality for a sample of 14 African economies from 2018 to 2020. To do so, we employ a GMM approach to look at the influence of the pandemic on achieving the SDGs in Africa. According to our empirical findings, the pandemic significantly impacts poverty and pollution levels. The results show also that the pandemic coefficient considerably influences the inequality proxy. Due to social exclusion and inequities, these economies must embrace an integrated socio-economic vision to overcome the multi-faceted pandemic externalities and build more resilient economies..

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2019冠状病毒病大流行对实现可持续发展目标的影响:这是发展的新时代吗?
本文利用月度数据,以2018年至2020年的14个非洲经济体为样本,研究了Covid-19对贫困、不平等、福祉和环境质量的影响。为此,我们采用全球人口模型方法来研究这一流行病对实现非洲可持续发展目标的影响。根据我们的实证研究结果,疫情严重影响了贫困和污染水平。结果还表明,流行病系数对不平等代理有很大影响。由于社会排斥和不平等,这些经济体必须采用综合的社会经济愿景,以克服流行病的多方面外部性,建设更具抵御力的经济。
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