Financing for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond.

Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1057/s41287-022-00571-9
Rashmi Umesh Arora, Tapan Sarker
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The economic and social impact of covid-19 pandemic both on developing and developed countries has been significant. In addition to the impact of the pandemic, the current Ukraine war has also led to severe supply chain disruptions leading to a sharp increase in food and commodity prices globally. Due to a combination of external shocks and the impact of the pandemic global economic growth is expected to slow down from 6.1% in 2021 to 3.2% in 2022 and further to 2.7% in 2023 (IMF in: World economic outlook, International Monetary Fund, 2022). The above factors have led to a sharp increase in government expenditure constraining both developed and developing countries' fiscal capacity. This has further implications for the achievement of SDGs especially for low-income countries. The challenge for developing countries in the current scenario is to mobilise adequate resources both from domestic and international sources, not just for the achievement of SDGs as such, but also to sustain the livelihoods, health, and welfare of people. This special issue aims to examine some of these issues in the context of developing countries.

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2019冠状病毒病时代及以后的可持续发展目标融资
2019冠状病毒病大流行对发展中国家和发达国家的经济和社会影响巨大。除了大流行病的影响外,当前的乌克兰战争还导致供应链严重中断,导致全球粮食和商品价格大幅上涨。由于外部冲击和疫情的综合影响,预计全球经济增长将从2021年的6.1%放缓至2022年的3.2%,并进一步放缓至2023年的2.7% (IMF in: World economic outlook, International Monetary Fund, 2022)。上述因素导致政府支出急剧增加,限制了发达国家和发展中国家的财政能力。这对实现可持续发展目标具有进一步的影响,特别是对低收入国家而言。在当前情况下,发展中国家面临的挑战是从国内和国际渠道调动足够的资源,不仅要实现可持续发展目标本身,还要维持人民的生计、健康和福利。本期特刊的目的是在发展中国家的背景下研究其中一些问题。
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