Disaster nursing and disaster preparedness: an investigation of nursing students' knowledge, competence and attitudes.

Ebtsam Abou Hashish, Reem Banoona
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Any country is at risk of disasters associated with natural, biological, technological and societal hazards. Such disasters pose ever greater challenges for healthcare systems. Nurses and nursing students have a crucial role in responding dynamically to disasters in their communities.

Aim: To investigate nursing students' knowledge of and self-perceived competence in disaster nursing and attitudes towards disaster preparedness.

Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to investigate knowledge, competence and attitudes in a convenience sample of 300 nursing students in their third and fourth years at a nursing college in Saudi Arabia. Students were asked to complete an online questionnaire on disaster nursing and disaster preparedness. A 96% response rate was obtained.

Results: Most participating students had a favourable attitude towards disaster preparedness. They also perceived themselves as having a relatively high degree of competence in disaster nursing. However, most participants had inadequate knowledge of disaster nursing and may not have been fully aware of their role in disaster relief operations.

Conclusion: Enhancing nursing students' awareness of the importance of disaster preparedness and competence in disaster nursing can potentially save lives. Disaster nursing and disaster preparedness should be part of undergraduate nurse education curricula and nurse educators should develop innovative educational interventions on these topics.

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灾害护理与备灾:护生知识、能力与态度的调查。
背景:任何国家都面临与自然、生物、技术和社会危害相关的灾害风险。这些灾难给医疗系统带来了更大的挑战。护士和护理专业学生在动态应对社区灾害方面发挥着至关重要的作用。目的:了解护生灾害护理知识、自我感知能力及防灾态度。方法:采用描述性横断面研究设计,对沙特阿拉伯一所护理学院三、四年级的300名护理专业学生的知识、能力和态度进行调查。学生们被要求完成一份关于灾害护理和备灾的在线问卷。有效率达96%。结果:大部分学生对防灾持积极态度。他们还认为自己在灾难护理方面具有相对较高的能力。然而,大多数参与者对灾害护理的了解不足,可能没有充分认识到他们在救灾行动中的作用。结论:提高护生的备灾意识和防灾护理能力,可以挽救生命。灾害护理和备灾应该成为本科护士教育课程的一部分,护士教育者应该针对这些主题开发创新的教育干预措施。
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