Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Resistance.

IF 28.4 1区 医学 Q1 PATHOLOGY Annual Review of Pathology-Mechanisms of Disease Pub Date : 2023-01-24 Epub Date: 2022-09-21 DOI:10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-031621-024600
Mara H Sherman, Gregory L Beatty
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) features a prominent stromal microenvironment with remarkable cellular and spatial heterogeneity that meaningfully impacts disease biology and treatment resistance. Recent advances in tissue imaging capabilities, single-cell analytics, and disease modeling have shed light on organizing principles that shape the stromal complexity of PDAC tumors. These insights into the functional and spatial dependencies that coordinate cancer cell biology and the relationships that exist between cells and extracellular matrix components present in tumors are expected to unveil therapeutic vulnerabilities. We review recent advances in the field and discuss current understandings of mechanisms by which the tumor microenvironment shapes PDAC pathogenesis and therapy resistance.

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胰腺癌发病机制和治疗抵抗中的肿瘤微环境
胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)具有突出的基质微环境,其显著的细胞和空间异质性对疾病生物学和治疗耐受性有重要影响。组织成像能力、单细胞分析和疾病建模方面的最新进展揭示了形成 PDAC 肿瘤基质复杂性的组织原理。这些关于协调癌细胞生物学的功能和空间依赖性以及细胞与肿瘤细胞外基质成分之间关系的见解有望揭示治疗上的弱点。我们回顾了该领域的最新进展,并讨论了目前对肿瘤微环境影响 PDAC 发病机制和耐药性机制的理解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
62.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease is a scholarly journal that has been published since 2006. Its primary focus is to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in our knowledge of the causes and development of significant human diseases. The journal places particular emphasis on exploring the current and evolving concepts of disease pathogenesis, as well as the molecular genetic and morphological changes associated with various diseases. Additionally, the journal addresses the clinical significance of these findings. In order to increase accessibility and promote the broad dissemination of research, the current volume of the journal has transitioned from a gated subscription model to an open access format. This change has been made possible through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, which allows all articles published in this volume to be freely accessible to readers. As part of this transition, all articles in the journal are published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which encourages open sharing and use of the research.
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