Purification of Functional Gene Transfer Agents Using Two-Step Preparative Monolithic Chromatography.

PHAGE (New Rochelle, N.Y.) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-19 DOI:10.1089/phage.2022.0035
Evan Langille, Christina S Bottaro, Andrew S Lang
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Abstract

Background: Gene transfer agents (GTAs) are phage-like particles that transfer cellular genomic DNA between cells. A hurdle faced in studying GTA function and interactions with cells is the difficulty in obtaining pure and functional GTAs from cultures.

Materials and methods: We used a novel two-step method for purification of GTAs from R. capsulatus by monolithic chromatography.

Results: Our efficient and simple process had advantages compared to previous approaches. The purified GTAs retained gene transfer activity and the packaged DNA could be used for further studies.

Conclusions: This method is applicable to GTAs produced by other species and small phages, and could be useful for therapeutic applications.

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两步制备整体色谱法纯化功能性基因转移剂。
背景:基因转移剂(GTAs)是一种在细胞间转移细胞基因组DNA的噬菌体样颗粒。研究GTA功能及其与细胞的相互作用面临的一个障碍是难以从培养物中获得纯的、功能性的GTA。材料与方法:采用两步法,采用单柱色谱法对荚膜菌中GTAs进行纯化。结果:与以往的方法相比,本方法具有简便、高效的优点。纯化后的GTAs保留了基因转移活性,包装后的DNA可用于进一步的研究。结论:该方法适用于其他菌种及小噬菌体产生的gta,具有一定的临床应用价值。
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