The Impact of Age, Sex, and Position on Visual-Motor Processing Speed and Reaction Time as Measured by the Vision CoachTM.

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-20 DOI:10.1080/07380577.2023.2176965
Anne Dickerson, Rachel Gartz Taylor, Joshua Register, Megan Miller
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Abstract

Occupational therapists are in a unique position to screen and evaluate fitness to drive with both visual-motor processing speed and reaction time being important factors to consider when determining fitness to drive. This study uses the Vision CoachTM to investigate the differences in visual-motor processing speed and reaction time across age and sex of healthy adults. It also explores whether the position of sitting or standing made any difference. The results showed no difference between male/female or standing/sitting positions. However, there was a statistically significant difference between age groups, with older adults demonstrating slower visual-motor processing speed and reaction times. These findings can be used for future studies to explore the impact of injury or disease on visual-motor processing speed and reaction times and its relation to fitness to drive.

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年龄、性别和体位对视觉教练测量的视觉运动处理速度和反应时间的影响。
职业治疗师在筛查和评估驾驶能力方面具有独特的优势,因为视觉运动处理速度和反应时间都是判断驾驶能力的重要因素。本研究使用视觉教练(Vision CoachTM)来调查不同年龄和性别的健康成年人在视觉运动处理速度和反应时间方面的差异。研究还探讨了坐姿和站姿是否会产生差异。结果显示,男性/女性或站立/坐姿之间没有差异。然而,不同年龄组之间存在显著的统计学差异,老年人的视觉运动处理速度和反应时间较慢。这些发现可用于今后的研究,以探讨受伤或疾病对视觉运动处理速度和反应时间的影响及其与驾驶能力的关系。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Occupational Therapy in Health Care is a journal of contemporary practice in occupational therapy. It provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field. Focused on everyday practice, the journal addresses the concerns of new and experienced therapists, presenting innovations in client evaluations and treatments, current research findings, critical reviews of current textbooks, descriptions of novel programs and descriptions of fieldwork innovations. An essential guide to the changing trends in health care, social services, and education, Occupational Therapy in Health Care provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field.
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