Development and Psychometric Evaluation of a Chinese Instrument of Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive Practice on Dementia Care in Macao.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/15333175221149358
Sio Mui Wong, Wen Zeng, Iek Long Lo, Chong Lam, Hong Lei Lou
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Abstract

Background: Very few instruments to integrate knowledge, attitude and practice into dementia care as a holistic perspective were available to the Chinese.

Method: This article documented the development of a 30-item self-administered Chinese instrument of knowledge, attitude and preventive practice on dementia care and reported the results of psychometric testing among 1500 Chinese in Macao Special Administrative Region (SAR), including 234 primary health professionals, 272 staff working at day-care centers and nursing homes, 586 high school students and 408 community-dwelling older people. The Chinese instrument was developed through literature review and committee review. The psychometric methods were used to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese instrument as measures of knowledge, attitude and preventive practice on dementia care for the Chinese.

Results: The preliminary results indicated that the Content Validity Index of the Chinese instrument was .973 and Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the Chinese instrument was .842, among which Knowledge subscale, Attitude subscale and Preventive Practice subscale were .749, .633 and .845 respectively. The means and standard deviation were 65.13 ± 24.56 for Knowledge subscale, 74.76 ± 8.37 for Attitude subscale, 73.22 ± 14.05 for Preventative Practice subscale, and 70.99 ± 11.27 for the Chinese instrument.

Conclusion: The 30-item self-administered Chinese instrument of knowledge, attitude and preventive practice on dementia care had satisfied the psychometric evaluation well enough to warrant further use, and could also have particular implications for other Chinese populations all over the world.

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澳门失智症护理知识、态度和预防实践中文工具的开发和心理计量学评估。
背景:方法:这篇文章记录了30个项目的自填式老年痴呆症护理知识、态度和预防实践中文问卷的开发过程,并报告了在澳门特别行政区1500名华人中进行心理测试的结果:本文记录了30个项目的自填式老年痴呆症护理知识、态度和预防实践中文工具的开发过程,并报告了对澳门特别行政区(SAR)1500名华人的心理测试结果,其中包括234名基层卫生专业人员、272名日间护理中心和护理院的工作人员、586名高中生和408名社区老年人。中文问卷是通过文献回顾和委员会审查编制而成的。采用心理测量学方法对中文问卷的信度和效度进行了评估,以衡量中国人对老年痴呆症护理的知识、态度和预防实践:初步结果表明,中文问卷的内容效度指数为 0.973,Cronbach's α 系数为 0.842,其中知识分量表、态度分量表和预防实践分量表的信度和效度分别为 0.749、0.633 和 0.845。知识分量表的均值和标准差为(65.13 ± 24.56),态度分量表为(74.76 ± 8.37),预防实践分量表为(73.22 ± 14.05),中文问卷的均值和标准差为(70.99 ± 11.27):30个项目的自填式痴呆症护理知识、态度和预防实践中文问卷通过了心理测量学评估,值得进一步使用,对全世界其他华人群体也有特殊意义。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias
American Journal of Alzheimers Disease and Other Dementias GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY-CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: American Journal of Alzheimer''s Disease and other Dementias® (AJADD) is for professionals on the frontlines of Alzheimer''s care, dementia, and clinical depression--especially physicians, nurses, psychiatrists, administrators, and other healthcare specialists who manage patients with dementias and their families. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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