Orlando González-Macea, María Cristina Martínez-Ávila, Marien Pérez, Ingrid Tibocha Gordon, Bárbara Arroyo Salgado
{"title":"Concurrent Dengue-Malaria Infection: The Importance of Acute Febrile Illness in Endemic Zones.","authors":"Orlando González-Macea, María Cristina Martínez-Ávila, Marien Pérez, Ingrid Tibocha Gordon, Bárbara Arroyo Salgado","doi":"10.1177/11795476221144585","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>Acute febrile disease (AFI) in endemic tropical areas is a frequent reason for consulting the emergency services. Infection by 2 or more etiological agents may modify clinical and laboratory parameters, making diagnosis and treatment a challenge.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>We report the case of a patient who came from Africa and consults in Colombia, with AFI with thrombocytopenia that was eventually diagnosed to have concurrent infection with <i>Plasmodium falciparum</i> malaria and dengue.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Dengue-malaria coinfection infection reports are scarce; it should be suspected in patients living or returning from areas where both diseases are endemic or during dengue outbreaks. This case serves as a reminder of this important condition that causes high morbidity and mortality if it is not early diagnosed and treated.</p>","PeriodicalId":10357,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","volume":"16 ","pages":"11795476221144585"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/04/21/10.1177_11795476221144585.PMC9972053.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795476221144585","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Context: Acute febrile disease (AFI) in endemic tropical areas is a frequent reason for consulting the emergency services. Infection by 2 or more etiological agents may modify clinical and laboratory parameters, making diagnosis and treatment a challenge.
Case report: We report the case of a patient who came from Africa and consults in Colombia, with AFI with thrombocytopenia that was eventually diagnosed to have concurrent infection with Plasmodium falciparum malaria and dengue.
Conclusions: Dengue-malaria coinfection infection reports are scarce; it should be suspected in patients living or returning from areas where both diseases are endemic or during dengue outbreaks. This case serves as a reminder of this important condition that causes high morbidity and mortality if it is not early diagnosed and treated.