Recent advances in the management of gastric adenocarcinoma patients.

Faculty reviews Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.12703/r/12-2
Jane E Rogers, Jaffer A Ajani
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Abstract

Gastric adenocarcinomas are a significant cause of cancer and cancer death, globally. The curative approach for those with diagnosed localized disease is with surgical resection and an adjunctive approach of perioperative chemotherapy, postoperative adjuvant therapy, or postoperative chemoradiation. Unfortunately, a universal standard approach is lacking for adjunctive therapy which in part has limited the progress achieved in this area. Metastatic disease is common in the Western world at diagnosis. Metastatic disease is treated palliatively with systemic therapy. Targeted therapy has stalled in approvals in gastric adenocarcinomas. Recently, we have seen the exploration of promising targets along with the addition of immune checkpoint inhibitors in select patients. Here, we review recent advances seen in gastric adenocarcinomas.

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胃腺癌患者治疗的最新进展。
胃腺癌是全球癌症和癌症死亡的重要原因。对于那些诊断为局限性疾病的患者,治疗方法是手术切除和围手术期化疗、术后辅助治疗或术后放化疗的辅助方法。不幸的是,缺乏一种普遍的标准方法来辅助治疗,这在一定程度上限制了这一领域的进展。在诊断时,转移性疾病在西方世界很常见。转移性疾病采用全身治疗姑息性治疗。靶向治疗在胃腺癌的批准中停滞不前。最近,我们已经看到有希望的靶点的探索以及在选定的患者中添加免疫检查点抑制剂。在这里,我们回顾了胃腺癌的最新进展。
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