[Studies on the serological manifestation of the hepatitis B-virus-infections in the Republic of Liberia (author's transl)].

J Neppert, W Gerlich
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Abstract

The prevalence of hepatitis B virus infections was examined in four groups from Liberia using radioimmunoassays for HBsAg, anti-HBs and anti-HBc. At the age of 15-19 years 90% have been infected, at the age of 40 years 100%. In a rubber plantation 30% had HBsAg, in the remaining 3 groups only 13% were HBsAg-positive. In the first group onchocerciasis was also a more frequent finding. However the parasitic infection was not the cause of the HBs-antigenemia. The HBsAg-concentration is mostly lower in the positive Liberians than in German HBsAg-carriers. Apparently the HBV caused frequently latent infections with low production of viral antigens in Liberia.

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[利比里亚共和国乙型肝炎病毒感染的血清学表现研究(作者译)]。
使用HBsAg、anti-HBs和anti-HBc放射免疫测定法,对来自利比里亚的四组进行了乙型肝炎病毒感染流行率检测。在15-19岁的人群中,90%被感染,在40岁的人群中,100%被感染。在一个橡胶园中,30%的人有HBsAg,其余3组中只有13%的人HBsAg阳性。在第一组中,盘尾丝虫病也更为常见。然而,寄生虫感染并不是引起乙肝抗原血症的原因。阳性利比里亚人的hbsag浓度大多低于德国hbsag携带者。显然,乙型肝炎病毒在利比里亚引起潜伏性感染,病毒抗原产量低。
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