{"title":"A Field Trial Comparing 20 Different Rootzone Mixes of Various Organic and Inorganic Amendments","authors":"Dan Dinelli","doi":"10.2134/ATS-2013-0018BC","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A short game practice facility was constructed at North Shore Country Club, Glenview Illinois in the summer of 1997. In addition to it being a functional practice area, the design included various research objectives including field-testing several rootzone amendments in the 7,200 square feet putting green. All rootzones were constructed with the same sand, meeting USGA specifications in particle size and distribution and built to a USGA profile standard. 20 different rootzone mixes were used in cells measuring 14’ × 15’ and 12” deep. A permanent 80-mil high-density polyethylene barrier extending from the top of the pea gravel bed to the surface divided the cells. All plots were seeded with a 50/50 blend of L-93 and SR-1119 at 2 lbs/1,000 ft<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>A seed blanket was used to assist grow-in and protect from any potential erosion until seedling establishment. All plots were managed equally and topdressed with straight sand as the turf matured. Rootzone cells consisted of: Straight Sand; 85/15 Sphagnum Peat; 90/10 Dakota Peat; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus Chip Humate (250#); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 22.5% Profile (porous ceramic); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 15% (v/v) Profile and 350 pounds ZeoPro (zeoponic zeolite); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% (v/v) Zeopro; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% Axis (calcined diatomaceous earth); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% Axis and 350 pounds Zeopro; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 100 pounds OptiMil (granular Sea Plant Meal and Milorganite with sunflower seed hull ash, total N-P-K of 3-1-4); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 100 pounds OptiMil and Emerald Isle Microbial <i>Trichoderma harzianum</i> and endomycorrhizal fungi; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 60 pounds SAND_AID (granular Sea Plant Meal, 1-0-1); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 60 pounds SAND-AID and Emerald Isle Microbial <i>Trichoderma harzianum</i> and endomycorrhizal fungi; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 300 pounds Paramagnetic basalt rock, 40 pounds Hard Rock Phosphate and 40 pounds Greensand; 90/10 Yardwaste Compost; 90/10 Biosolids; 90/5/5 yardwaste/biosolids; Sand mixed with 10 pounds Hydrozone (water absorbing polyacrylamide copolymer); Sand mixed with 5 pounds Hydrozone and earthworm castings; and 90/10 local peat. The results will be presented and discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":100111,"journal":{"name":"Applied Turfgrass Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2134/ATS-2013-0018BC","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Turfgrass Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2134/ATS-2013-0018BC","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A short game practice facility was constructed at North Shore Country Club, Glenview Illinois in the summer of 1997. In addition to it being a functional practice area, the design included various research objectives including field-testing several rootzone amendments in the 7,200 square feet putting green. All rootzones were constructed with the same sand, meeting USGA specifications in particle size and distribution and built to a USGA profile standard. 20 different rootzone mixes were used in cells measuring 14’ × 15’ and 12” deep. A permanent 80-mil high-density polyethylene barrier extending from the top of the pea gravel bed to the surface divided the cells. All plots were seeded with a 50/50 blend of L-93 and SR-1119 at 2 lbs/1,000 ft2.
A seed blanket was used to assist grow-in and protect from any potential erosion until seedling establishment. All plots were managed equally and topdressed with straight sand as the turf matured. Rootzone cells consisted of: Straight Sand; 85/15 Sphagnum Peat; 90/10 Dakota Peat; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus Chip Humate (250#); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 22.5% Profile (porous ceramic); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 15% (v/v) Profile and 350 pounds ZeoPro (zeoponic zeolite); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% (v/v) Zeopro; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% Axis (calcined diatomaceous earth); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 10% Axis and 350 pounds Zeopro; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 100 pounds OptiMil (granular Sea Plant Meal and Milorganite with sunflower seed hull ash, total N-P-K of 3-1-4); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 100 pounds OptiMil and Emerald Isle Microbial Trichoderma harzianum and endomycorrhizal fungi; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 60 pounds SAND_AID (granular Sea Plant Meal, 1-0-1); 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 60 pounds SAND-AID and Emerald Isle Microbial Trichoderma harzianum and endomycorrhizal fungi; 90/10 Dakota Peat plus 300 pounds Paramagnetic basalt rock, 40 pounds Hard Rock Phosphate and 40 pounds Greensand; 90/10 Yardwaste Compost; 90/10 Biosolids; 90/5/5 yardwaste/biosolids; Sand mixed with 10 pounds Hydrozone (water absorbing polyacrylamide copolymer); Sand mixed with 5 pounds Hydrozone and earthworm castings; and 90/10 local peat. The results will be presented and discussed.