The use of Twitter to increase the awareness on health issues: An analysis through Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Twitter Account

Elif Esiyok
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Abstract

New media is preffered to use by many different organizations. Governmental organizations is also one of these which uses the tools of new media to communicate with their target audience. From this poing the aim of this research is to explore how the Turkish Ministry of Health use its Twitter account to create an awareness on health issues. Through purposive sampling the Twitter account of the Turkish Ministry of Health is analyzed. Only the public advertisements which are published between 11 July 2018 and 11 October 2018 is chosen. The total numbers of the public ads were 59. The results indicated that Turkish Ministry of Health uses twitter in an effective way to communicate with their audience. The visuals and the messages that they use in their designs are used in a balanced way and they both supports each other. They do not only create an awareness on health issues but also try to empathize the importance of blood donation, vaccines and giving a road to ambulance. So it is possible to say that they also use public advertisements in order to make a change on attitudes. Since new media is an important tool, each organization should use it effectively because its power cannot be underestimated.
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利用推特提高对卫生问题的认识:通过土耳其共和国卫生部推特账户进行的分析
许多不同的组织更喜欢使用新媒体。政府机构也是利用新媒体工具与目标受众进行沟通的机构之一。从这一点出发,本研究的目的是探讨土耳其卫生部如何利用其Twitter帐户来提高人们对健康问题的认识。通过有目的的抽样对土耳其卫生部的Twitter账户进行了分析。仅选择2018年7月11日至2018年10月11日期间发布的公共广告。公开广告总数为59个。结果表明,土耳其卫生部使用twitter有效地与受众进行沟通。他们在设计中使用的视觉效果和信息是以一种平衡的方式使用的,它们都是相互支持的。他们不仅提高了人们对健康问题的认识,而且还试图理解献血、接种疫苗和为救护车让路的重要性。因此可以说,他们也利用公共广告来改变人们的态度。因为新媒体是一个重要的工具,每个组织都应该有效地利用它,因为它的力量不可低估。
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