The Relevance of Accounting Information Practice on Small and Medium Scale Enterprise (SMEs) in Nigeria: A Theoretical Appraisal

Ogbeiyulu Felix Umanhonlen, Imade Rebecca Umanhonlen, O. A. Enofe,
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Abstract

This study theoretically reviewed the relevance of accounting information practice on SMEs in Nigeria. Accounting information is to provide high quality financial reporting. The qualitative characteristic of any accounting information system (AIS) can be maintained relative to ensuring the achievement of its operational goals and performance. This paper adopted library and theoretical literature survey approach and employed quotient research analysis with the use of secondary publications. The study identified SMEs as a catalysts instrument for economic growth and development. It noted that the ineffectiveness of AIS is the bane behind premature collapse of SMEs in Nigeria. The paper observed that proper AIS has enhanced SMEs success and provided requisite information support needed. The paper also noted that AIS has provided the basis for making strategic decision and understanding the accuracy of financial situation of SMEs in Nigeria. It therefore concludes that SMEs have the capacity to turning it fortune through AIS. Hence, studies have showed that financing options require information system that involves objectivity. However, those saddled with the responsibility of mentoring, nurturing as well as revamping SMEs in Nigeria should task them to adopt proper AIS and rescind from encouraging SMEs with credit facilities and other products alike if proper AIS is not maintained.
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尼日利亚中小企业会计信息实践的相关性:一个理论评价
本研究从理论上回顾了尼日利亚中小企业会计信息实践的相关性。会计信息就是提供高质量的财务报告。任何会计信息系统(AIS)的质量特征都可以保持相对于确保其运营目标和绩效的实现。本文采用图书馆法和理论文献调查法,利用二手出版物,采用商数研究分析法。该研究确定中小企业是经济增长和发展的催化剂。它指出,AIS的无效是尼日利亚中小企业过早崩溃背后的祸根。文件指出,适当的资讯科技有助中小企业取得成功,并提供所需的资讯支援。本文还指出,AIS为尼日利亚中小企业的战略决策和了解其财务状况的准确性提供了依据。由此得出结论,中小企业有能力通过AIS实现扭亏为盈。因此,研究表明,筹资选择需要客观的信息系统。然而,那些肩负指导、培育和改造尼日利亚中小企业责任的人应该要求他们采用适当的AIS,如果没有维持适当的AIS,就不要用信贷设施和其他类似产品鼓励中小企业。
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