Geo-Quantities: A Framework for Automatic Extraction of Measurements and Spatial Context from Scientific Documents

T. Petersen, M. A. Suryani, C. Beth, Hardik Patel, K. Wallmann, M. Renz
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Quantitative information derived from scientific documents provides an important source of data for studies in almost all domains, however, manual extraction of this information is very time consuming. In this paper we will introduce a system Geo-Quantities that supports the automatic extraction of quantitative, spatial and temporal information of a given measurement entity from scientific literature using text mining techniques. The difficulty of automatic measurement recognition is mainly caused by the diverse expressions in the papers. Geo-Quantities offers an interactive interface for the visualization of extracted user-defined information, in particular spatial and temporal context. In our demonstration, we will showcase the capabilities of our system by retrieving measurements such as “mass accumulation rates” and “sedimentation rates” from scientific publications in the field of marine geology, which could have high impact in studies for building global mass accumulation rate maps. For training and evaluation of Geo-Quantities we use a corpus of domain-relevant papers.
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地理量:从科学文献中自动提取测量和空间背景的框架
从科学文献中获得的定量信息为几乎所有领域的研究提供了重要的数据来源,然而,人工提取这些信息非常耗时。在本文中,我们将介绍一个系统geo - quantity,它支持使用文本挖掘技术从科学文献中自动提取给定测量实体的定量、空间和时间信息。测量数据自动识别的困难主要是由于论文中表达方式的多样化。geo - quantity提供了一个交互式界面,用于可视化提取的用户定义信息,特别是空间和时间上下文。在我们的演示中,我们将通过从海洋地质领域的科学出版物中检索“质量积累率”和“沉积率”等测量值来展示我们系统的功能,这可能对构建全球质量积累率地图的研究产生重大影响。为了训练和评估geo - quantity,我们使用领域相关论文的语料库。
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