Attitudes of Nursing Students and Non- Medical Students Toward Vaccination

Iva Marija Stipandić, J. Babic
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Abstract

Introduction. despite the scientifically proven positive effect on the population, vaccination remains a major public health problem. The biggest problem at the moment is that attitudes are based on other people’s opinions or various scientifically unfounded information obtained via the internet.Aim. The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes and level of knowledge about vaccination of nursing students and non-medical students in Croatia and establish whether there is a difference between them.Methods. The study involved 961 nursing and non-medical students from Croatia, aged between 18 and 53 years. The research was conducted using an online questionnaire program ‘google forms’ which consisted of 33 questions and was completely anonymous.Results. The study shows that nursing students have better knowledge of vaccinations and vaccines. They also have a statistically more positive attitude towards vaccination in comparison to non-medical students. When it comes to obtaining information about vaccines, as in existing studies from around the world, the participants in this study stated that they first turn to doctors and nurses for information related to vaccination and its side effects.Conclusion. The results of this study show that nursing students have better knowledge. Also, there was a statistically significant difference between the attitudes of nursing students and students of non-health studies, but the numerical difference is very small, which actually shows a very small difference in attitudes. educational and health institutions play an important role in forming attitudes, as well as the importance of presenting accurate, clear, and proven information.
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护生与非医学生对疫苗接种的态度
介绍。尽管科学证明对人口有积极作用,但疫苗接种仍然是一个主要的公共卫生问题。目前最大的问题是,人们的态度是建立在别人的观点或通过互联网获得的各种科学上没有根据的信息的基础上的。本研究的目的是检查克罗地亚护生和非医学生对疫苗接种的态度和知识水平,并确定两者之间是否存在差异。这项研究涉及961名来自克罗地亚的护理和非医学专业的学生,年龄在18岁到53岁之间。这项研究是通过一项名为“谷歌表格”的在线问卷调查程序进行的,该问卷由33个问题组成,完全是匿名的。研究表明,护生对疫苗接种和疫苗有更好的了解。与非医科学生相比,他们对疫苗接种的态度在统计上也更为积极。当涉及到获取有关疫苗的信息时,就像在世界各地现有的研究中一样,本研究的参与者表示,他们首先会向医生和护士寻求有关疫苗接种及其副作用的信息。本研究结果显示护生有较好的认知。此外,护理专业学生和非健康专业学生的态度在统计上有显著差异,但数字上的差异很小,这实际上表明了态度上的差异很小。教育和卫生机构在形成态度方面发挥着重要作用,提供准确、清晰和经过证实的信息也很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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