A Case Report: A Patient of Nasogastric Tube Syndrome Presenting with Vocal Fold Paresis

Yukari Tsuna, A. Inoue, K. Matsushima, Sachiko Hosono, K. Wada
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Abstract

Nasogastric tube syndrome (NGTS) is a rare syndrome that causes abduction dysfunction in both vocal folds after gastric tube insertion, and the clinical condition is poorly understood. We herein report a case of NGTS treated with larynx electromyography. An 89-year-old woman suddenly presented with stridor and dysphagia during medical treatment for ileus. Although the patient had a history of left vocal fold palsy of the paramedian position after aortic surgery, the right vocal fold was located medially and slightly dysfunctional, and the bilateral arytenoid regions were swollen on flexible larynx endoscopy. Because of the high glottic stenosis, emergency tracheostomy was performed. Two days later, the right vocal fold began to gradually move, and this motion improved substantially one week later. Therefore, she was diag-nosed with NGTS. Larynx electromyography reduced the interference pattern in the right thyroarytenoid mus-cle. Neuroparalysis was also suggested as a pathosis of NGTS.
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鼻胃管综合征患者声带麻痹1例报告
鼻胃管综合征(NGTS)是一种罕见的在胃管插入后引起双声带外展功能障碍的综合征,其临床情况尚不清楚。我们在此报告一例用喉肌电图治疗的神经性脑脊髓炎。一位89岁妇女在治疗肠梗阻时突然出现喘鸣和吞咽困难。患者主动脉术后虽有左声带旁位麻痹病史,但右声带位于内侧,轻度功能障碍,软喉内窥镜检查双侧杓状区肿胀。由于高声门狭窄,急诊气管切开术。两天后,右声带开始逐渐运动,一周后,这种运动明显改善。因此,她被诊断为NGTS。喉肌电图减少了右侧甲状腺样肌的干扰模式。神经麻痹也被认为是NGTS的一种病因。
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