Preservation is Political: Enacting Contributive Justice and Decolonizing Transnational Archival Collaborations

T. Sangwand
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This article contributes to critical archival studies discourse and builds upon the theoretical and practical work accomplished under the postcustodial rubric in order to propose an archival framework that is explicitly oriented in the service of justice. Global north/south postcustodial collaborations highlight the ethical and practical obligation of adopting an archival framework that accounts for expanded notions of stewardship and narrative agency. As an archivist based in US academic libraries who works primarily on transnational archival collaborations in the global south, I want to introduce the concept of contributive justice to these postcustodial transnational collaborations because it reframes the role of the partner organization in the global south and acknowledges the agency of all partners (Gomberg 2007). By drawing upon my experiences facilitating transnational archival partnerships between US academic libraries and institutions in Cuba, El Salvador, and Rwanda, I build upon Michelle Caswell’s (2017) suggested actions for dismantling white supremacy within US archives by offering concrete ways archivists can utilize a contributive justice framework to decolonize archival practices (i.e., appraisal, description, access) within transnational partnerships. By offering these examples, we can begin to both imagine and enact a more just and liberatory archival praxis. As Caswell states, ‘through the lens of liberatory archival imaginaries, our work … does not end with the limits of our collection policies, but rather, it is an ongoing process of conceptualizing what we want the future to look like’ (2014a: 51). The stakes are high in the shaping of our collective histories, and we all have the responsibility of envisioning and enacting liberatory archival futures.
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保存是政治性的:制定有益的正义和非殖民化跨国档案合作
本文对批判性档案研究话语做出了贡献,并以在拘留后主题下完成的理论和实践工作为基础,提出了一个明确以司法服务为导向的档案框架。全球南北托管后合作强调了采用档案框架的道德和实际义务,该框架说明了管理和叙事机构的扩展概念。作为一名美国学术图书馆的档案保管员,我主要从事发展中国家跨国档案合作的工作,我想向这些后托管跨国合作引入贡献正义的概念,因为它重新定义了发展中国家合作组织的角色,并承认所有合作伙伴的代理作用(Gomberg 2007)。通过借鉴我在促进古巴、萨尔瓦多和卢旺达的美国学术图书馆和机构之间的跨国档案伙伴关系方面的经验,我以米歇尔·卡斯韦尔(2017)的建议为基础,通过提供具体的方法,档案工作者可以利用有益的司法框架,在跨国伙伴关系中使档案实践(即评估、描述、访问)非殖民化,从而在美国档案中拆除白人至上主义。通过提供这些例子,我们可以开始想象和制定一个更公正和解放的档案实践。正如卡斯韦尔所说,“通过解放档案想象的镜头,我们的工作……不会以我们的收藏政策的限制而结束,而是一个持续概念化我们希望未来是什么样子的过程”(2014a: 51)。塑造我们的集体历史关系重大,我们都有责任设想和制定具有解放意义的档案未来。
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