Influence of Career Development on Performance of Local Non-Governmental Organizations in Kenya

Lawrence Odollo, S. M. Muema
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Abstract

Career development in the recent past has received more attention not only as a concern for the management of human resources, but also as institutional strategic management component for ensuring performance and growth. The purpose of this study therefore was to establish the career development practices on performance of local non-governmental organizations in Kenya. The unit of analysis was the employees working with these local non-governmental organizations. A sample of two hundred and ten employees was drawn from the population. The study used purposive and stratified sampling to sample ten local non-governmental organizations from which simple random sampling was used to get the sample size. The study adopted a cross sectional design. The main instrument for collecting primary data was a questionnaire. Each participating organization filled ten questionnaires. Descriptive and Inferential analysis were used to determine the strength of association between career development and organizational performance. The findings revealed that career development has a significant effects on internal business and significantly contributes to performance of Non-Governmental Organizations. Based on the findings and conclusions, the study recommends that there is need for the NGOs to have well documented human resource plans as well as mechanisms to operationalize them; this should be done with the participation of all the staff and frequent feedback taken for possible modifications. There is need for top management to be sensitized on the potential influence of human resource planning and organizational performance to win their commitment and support.
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职业发展对肯尼亚地方非政府组织绩效的影响
最近,职业发展不仅作为人力资源管理的一项关切,而且作为确保业绩和增长的体制战略管理组成部分,受到了更多的注意。因此,这项研究的目的是确定肯尼亚当地非政府组织业绩的职业发展做法。分析的单位是与这些地方非政府组织合作的雇员。从人口中抽取了210名雇员的样本。本研究采用有目的分层抽样的方法对10个地方非政府组织进行抽样,并采用简单随机抽样的方法得出样本数量。本研究采用横断面设计。收集原始资料的主要工具是问卷调查。每个参与组织填写了10份问卷。本研究采用描述分析和推论分析来确定职业发展与组织绩效之间的关联强度。调查结果显示,职业发展对内部业务有重大影响,并对非政府组织的业绩有重大贡献。根据调查结果和结论,研究报告建议非政府组织需要有文件完备的人力资源计划以及实施这些计划的机制;这应该在所有工作人员的参与下进行,并经常采取反馈意见以进行可能的修改。高层管理人员需要对人力资源规划和组织绩效的潜在影响保持敏感,以赢得他们的承诺和支持。
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