Hiding complexity and heterogeneity of the physical world in smart living environments

T. Bodhuin, G. Canfora, R. Preziosi, M. Tortorella
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Continuous technological advances lead to computerize all the electronic devices and connect them in a network, so that in the future physical and virtual worlds will be integrated and interoperate each other at the point that browsing the reality will be similar to browsing the Web. Heterogeneous networked devices, services satisfying needs of people and living environments equipped with devices and services, will have to collaborate instead of working independently for offering to the end-user a better quality of the daily life. As a consequence, developers of ubiquitous computing and communication software infrastructures should address their efforts toward the abstraction of the implemented concepts. They have to abstract concepts from direct and immediate human needs in specific smart environments, avoid undue assumptions about the available devices or services and promote decoupling among distinctive, physical and functional features of devices and services.This paper briefly describes the extensible software architecture for smart environments the authors designed and implemented and presents the approach used for representing the physical world in a useful, comprehensible and more abstract manner and facilitating connections with the virtual world.
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在智能生活环境中隐藏物理世界的复杂性和异质性
不断的技术进步导致所有的电子设备计算机化,并将它们连接在一个网络中,因此在未来,物理世界和虚拟世界将相互集成和互操作,在这一点上,浏览现实将类似于浏览网页。异构网络设备,满足人们需求的服务和配备设备和服务的生活环境,将不得不协作而不是独立工作,为最终用户提供更好的日常生活质量。因此,无处不在的计算和通信软件基础设施的开发人员应该致力于实现概念的抽象。他们必须从特定智能环境中直接和即时的人类需求中抽象出概念,避免对可用设备或服务的不当假设,并促进设备和服务的独特、物理和功能特征之间的解耦。本文简要介绍了作者设计和实现的智能环境的可扩展软件体系结构,并提出了用一种有用的、可理解的和更抽象的方式表示物理世界并促进与虚拟世界连接的方法。
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