Application of HSMM on NC machine's state recognition

H. Qiang, Ding Zhihua, Zhang Xiao
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

It is significant to identify the running-states of NC machines for ensuring the machining accuracy and running stability. Vibration diagnosis is an on-line prognostics and diagnosis technique by picking-up the frequency characters of the vibration signal on NC machine. In the paper, combining with the wavelet noise reduction and character extraction with varying scales, the Hidden Semi-Markov model is built by the example of headstock bearing abrasion to recognize the running-states effectively. According to experiment and simulation researches, it indicates that the veracity of identification is 96.7% in the 120 test samples after training the HSMM with 80 training samples. This fault diagnosis method is satisfied for the engineering demand, and it can be applied for vibration analysis for other complex machineries.
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HSMM在数控机床状态识别中的应用
数控机床的运行状态识别对于保证机床的加工精度和运行稳定性具有重要意义。振动诊断是一种通过提取数控机床振动信号的频率特征进行在线预测和诊断的技术。本文结合小波降噪和变尺度特征提取,以主轴箱轴承磨损为例,建立隐半马尔可夫模型,有效识别轴承的运行状态。实验和仿真研究表明,用80个训练样本训练HSMM后,在120个测试样本中,识别准确率达到96.7%。该故障诊断方法满足工程需求,可应用于其他复杂机械的振动分析。
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