Electoral Maldistricting

Andrei Gomberg, Romans Pancs, Tridib Sharma
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

We introduce a framework to examine, both theoretically and empirically, electoral maldistricting. Maldistricting is defined as districting in pursuit of a policy at the expense of social welfare. Analysis is performed on the set of implementable (via some district map) legislatures, which are characterized geometrically (via majorization) and in information theoretic terms. The index of maldistricting that we propose aligns with courts' purported motivations for requesting redistricting in the three states that form our case study. The maldistricting we document favors Republicans over Democrats.
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选举Maldistricting
我们引入了一个框架来检查,从理论上和经验上,选举选区不公。选区划分不当的定义是为了追求一项政策而牺牲社会福利。对一组可实施的(通过一些地区地图)立法机构进行分析,这些立法机构在几何上(通过多数)和信息理论方面具有特征。我们提出的选区划分不当指数与构成我们案例研究的三个州的法院要求重新划分选区的所谓动机一致。我们记录的选区划分不当更有利于共和党而不是民主党。
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