Nursing Bed Supporting Mechanism Based on Rigid Origami

Yutong Wang, Jianjun Zhang, Weilin Lv, Shijie Guo
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Abstract

Nursing beds can provide a place of rest for patients who are bedridden for long periods, and their enhanced comfort is receiving increasing attention. The property that the rigid origami mechanism can deploy a two-dimensional plane into a three-dimensional polyhedron provides a possible method for the optimization of nursing bed panels. Firstly, a design method of rigid origami patterns targeting a specific human body surface is introduced, and a set of origami patterns applied to the nursing bed backboard is proposed. Secondly, the relation between degree-4 origami vertex and spherical 4R linkages is introduced. Finally, the kinematic performance of the origami backboard is analyzed.
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基于刚性折纸的护理床支撑机构
护理床可以为长期卧床的病人提供一个休息的地方,其舒适度的提高正受到越来越多的关注。刚性折纸机构将二维平面折纸成三维多面体的特性为护理床板的优化设计提供了一种可能的方法。首先,介绍了一种针对特定人体表面的刚性折纸图案设计方法,并提出了一套应用于护理床背板的折纸图案。其次,介绍了4次折纸顶点与球面4R连杆之间的关系。最后,对折纸背板的运动学性能进行了分析。
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