ISIRS: information theory-based social influence with recommender system

Fang Long, Hai-lan Shen, Xiaoheng Deng
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Abstract

With explosive growth of information, recommender systems have made great progress during past ten years. The improvement in accuracy of recommendation has great commercial value. However, the accuracy still has a large space to improve, and the cold-start problem also restricts the performance of recommender systems. Aiming at optimising these two problems, ISIRS model is proposed. ISIRS integrates social influence into recommendations. Considering celebrity effect in sociology, ISIRS applies information theory to capture the social influence in a social network. As a result, ISIRS can find famous persons in a social network by sorting social influence of all people. ISIRS then makes use of the preferences of these famous people to make recommendations more accurate. The results of experiments show that ISIRS model outperforms the recommendation based on users, the recommendation based on items and the MF recommendation algorithm, even though the rating matrix and trust relationship are sparse. These results prove ISIRS can help both the accuracy and the cold-start problem in recommendations.
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基于信息理论的社会影响与推荐系统
随着信息的爆炸式增长,推荐系统在过去的十年里取得了很大的进步。提高推荐的准确率具有很大的商业价值。但是,准确率仍有很大的提升空间,冷启动问题也制约了推荐系统的性能。针对这两个问题,提出了ISIRS模型。ISIRS将社会影响纳入建议。考虑到社会学中的名人效应,ISIRS运用信息理论捕捉社会网络中的社会影响。因此,ISIRS可以通过对所有人的社会影响力进行分类,从而找到社会网络中的名人。然后,ISIRS利用这些名人的偏好来做出更准确的推荐。实验结果表明,尽管评级矩阵和信任关系稀疏,ISIRS模型仍优于基于用户的推荐、基于项目的推荐和MF推荐算法。这些结果证明ISIRS可以帮助解决推荐的准确性和冷启动问题。
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