Captive Labour: Sri Lankan 'Guest' Workers in Jordan

Elizabeth Frantz
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Abstract

AbstractThe presence of Asian domestic workers has become an indelible but often unacknowledged part of life in contemporary Amman. This article focuses on the largest group of foreign domestic workers in Jordan — Sri Lankans. Drawing on 24 months of ethnographic research in Amman and a migrant-sending community in Sri Lanka, it discusses Jordan's growing demand for paid domestic workers and describes their working conditions, arguing that they are tantamount to bonded labour. Moving beyond static portrayals of employers as villains, the author suggests that the infrastructure for exploitation has been laid by the Jordanian state's migration regime.
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俘虏劳工:在约旦的斯里兰卡“客”工
亚洲家庭佣工的存在已经成为当代安曼生活中不可磨灭却又不被承认的一部分。本文关注的是约旦最大的外籍家庭佣工群体——斯里兰卡人。作者在安曼和斯里兰卡的一个移民社区进行了为期24个月的人种学研究,讨论了约旦对有偿家庭佣工日益增长的需求,并描述了他们的工作条件,认为他们相当于债务劳工。除了把雇主静态地描绘成恶棍之外,作者认为约旦国家的移民制度已经为剥削奠定了基础。
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