BIKE Syndrome: Biking Induced Kinetic Electroshock Syndrome

A. Bhashyam, Salman F Bhai
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Abstract

Introduction Patients with transient symptoms pose diagnostic dilemmas and may even be misdiagnosed with Functional Neurologic Disorder or somatization. We present a case of a patient with transient neuromuscular symptoms while cycling under a powerline. While this phenomenon is not reported in the clinical neurological or musculoskeletal literature, several online forums related to cycling describe bicyclists experiencing a similar sensation. To further investigate, we searched for all instances of microshocks occurring in cyclists using the following search term in Google: “electrical” AND (“bicycle” or “cycle”) AND (“microshock” or “shock”). Between 2006-2021, we identified 51 unique reports across 18 blog forums of cyclists describing microshocks in their groin or upper extremity while traversing under high voltage power lines (Table 1). In 11 of 18 forums, at least one of the posts described friends or family members characterizing the experiences as “impossible” or “hallucinations.” After an initial posting, additional shared experiences of microshock by other cyclists were offered in 12 forums. Seven forums speculated about shortand long-term health effects, while 13 forums specifically inquired about the etiology of the symptoms. Based on this review, electrical microshocks while cycling under high voltage powerlines may be more common than suspected a priori and are likely to be dismissed by close contacts or healthcare workers. These events commonly generate questions about health effects and potential causes for symptoms. Such questions are likely to be better addressed by healthcare providers or peerreviewed literature as compared to unverified blog postings by anonymous authors.1 This is the primary reason why we present this case.
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自行车综合症:骑自行车引起的动能电击综合症
有短暂症状的患者会造成诊断困境,甚至可能被误诊为功能性神经障碍或躯体化。我们报告一个病人在电力线下骑车时出现短暂的神经肌肉症状。虽然这种现象在临床神经学或肌肉骨骼学文献中没有报道,但一些与骑自行车相关的在线论坛描述了骑自行车的人有类似的感觉。为了进一步调查,我们在谷歌中使用以下搜索词搜索骑行者发生微电击的所有实例:“电气”和(“自行车”或“自行车”)和(“微电击”或“电击”)。在2006年至2021年期间,我们在18个博客论坛中发现了51份独特的骑车者报告,这些报告描述了他们在高压电线下穿越时腹股沟或上肢的微电击(表1)。在18个论坛中的11个论坛中,至少有一个帖子描述了朋友或家人将这种经历描述为“不可能”或“幻觉”。在最初的帖子发布后,其他骑自行车的人在12个论坛上分享了更多的微震经验。7个论坛推测了短期和长期的健康影响,而13个论坛专门询问了症状的病因。根据这一综述,在高压电力线下骑行时的微电击可能比先前怀疑的更常见,并且可能被密切接触者或卫生保健工作者忽视。这些事件通常会对健康影响和症状的潜在原因产生疑问。与匿名作者发表的未经证实的博客文章相比,这些问题可能由医疗保健提供者或同行评议文献更好地解决这就是我们提出这个案例的主要原因。
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