Autonomous Taxiing-in Control Law of Large Dual-body UAVs

Yanming Fan, Yunhui Wang, Jiaxing Zhu, Dezhong Zhou
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Abstract

This paper presented a design approach of autonomous taxiing-in control law for large dual-body (twin fuse-lages) UAV with two main landing gears and two nose landing gears. The four landing gears are rectangular distribution, the nose landing gears are both equipped with independent nose wheel steering (NWS) mechanisms, and the main landing gears are equipped with differential brakes. This paper described the design process of the entire autonomous taxiing-in control law, including system configuration and control objective, strategy of NWS, control law design, and simulation verification. The control law can not only realize the autonomous taxiing-in, but also can realize the takeoff taxiing and landing taxiing. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness of the autonomous taxiing-in control law is verified by taxiing-in simulation. The method proposed in this paper has certain engineering significance for improving the autonomous capability of land-based or carrier-based UAVs and the utilization of airport runway or deck.
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大型双体无人机自主滑行控制律研究
提出了一种双主起落架、双前起落架的大型双体(双引信)无人机自主滑行控制律的设计方法。4个起落架为矩形分布,前起落架均采用独立前轮转向机构,主起落架采用差速制动器。本文描述了整个自动滑入控制律的设计过程,包括系统配置与控制目标、NWS策略、控制律设计和仿真验证。该控制律不仅可以实现飞机的自主滑行,还可以实现飞机的起飞滑行和着陆滑行。最后,通过滑入仿真验证了自主滑入控制律的正确性和有效性。本文提出的方法对于提高陆基或舰载无人机的自主能力以及机场跑道或甲板的利用率具有一定的工程意义。
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