A Novel Steady-State Visually Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer-Interface Paradigm to Steer a Humanoid Robot

N. Zhang, Jun Jiang, Jingsheng Tang, Zongtan Zhou, D. Hu
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In this paper, a brain-computer interface (BCI) system based on steady-state visually evoked EEG potentials (SSVEP) has been presented to steer a NAO humanoid robot, in which a novel robot control paradigm with two-layer-interface was designed and implemented. The scene captured from robot camera was divided into different target regions and displayed to the human subjects with extra visual stimulus superposed on it to reduce the influence of dynamic background scene and the side-effect of gaze shift. The visually evoked potentials was captured from the subjects' EEG signals to accomplish the directions selection mission and to control the NAO robot's movements towards the target region. All the subjects could complete the mission using our BCI paradigm in the real-world environment. The results showed the feasibility of our BCI paradigm in brain-actuated robot control.
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一种新的基于稳态视觉诱发电位的脑机接口模式来操纵人形机器人
本文提出了一种基于稳态视觉诱发脑电图电位(SSVEP)的脑机接口(BCI)系统来控制NAO类人机器人,设计并实现了一种新的两层接口的机器人控制范式。将机器人摄像机捕捉到的场景划分为不同的目标区域,叠加额外的视觉刺激显示给人类受试者,以减少动态背景场景的影响和视线移动的副作用。从被试的脑电图信号中捕获视觉诱发电位来完成方向选择任务并控制NAO机器人向目标区域移动。所有被试都可以在真实环境中使用我们的脑机接口范式完成任务。结果表明,BCI模式在脑驱动机器人控制中的可行性。
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