Analysis string stability of a new car-following model considering response time

Junjie Zhang, Yunpeng Wang, G. Lu, Wenmin Long
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of the response time on the dynamics of a desired safety margin (DSM) car-following model, where the response time plays an important role in determining the qualitative dynamical of vehicles in car-following process. The stability criterion of the DSM car-following model is obtained by the linear system stability theory. Numerical simulations are in good agreement with the analytical results, which reveals that the response time would significantly influence the stability of traffic flow on a straight road. The numerical results also indicate that intelligent driving can help to reduce traffic congestion because the unstable flow can be stabilized by adopting the response time.
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考虑响应时间的新型汽车跟随模型的字符串稳定性分析
本文研究了响应时间对期望安全裕度(DSM)车辆跟随模型动力学的影响,其中响应时间对车辆跟随过程的定性动力学起着重要的决定作用。利用线性系统稳定性理论,得到了DSM汽车跟随模型的稳定性判据。数值模拟结果与分析结果吻合较好,表明响应时间对直道交通流的稳定性有显著影响。数值结果还表明,智能驾驶可以通过采用响应时间来稳定不稳定的车流,从而有助于减少交通拥堵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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